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- {
- File: Debugging.p
-
- Contains: Macros to handle exceptions and assertions.
-
- Version: Technology: Carbon
- Release: Universal Interfaces 3.4.2
-
- Copyright: © 1989-2002 by Apple Computer, Inc., all rights reserved.
-
- Bugs?: For bug reports, consult the following page on
- the World Wide Web:
-
- http://www.freepascal.org/bugs.html
-
- }
- {
- Modified for use with Free Pascal
- Version 200
- Please report any bugs to <[email protected]>
- }
- {$mode macpas}
- {$packenum 1}
- {$macro on}
- {$inline on}
- {$CALLING MWPASCAL}
- unit Debugging;
- interface
- {$setc UNIVERSAL_INTERFACES_VERSION := $0342}
- {$setc GAP_INTERFACES_VERSION := $0200}
- {$ifc not defined USE_CFSTR_CONSTANT_MACROS}
- {$setc USE_CFSTR_CONSTANT_MACROS := TRUE}
- {$endc}
- {$ifc defined CPUPOWERPC and defined CPUI386}
- {$error Conflicting initial definitions for CPUPOWERPC and CPUI386}
- {$endc}
- {$ifc defined FPC_BIG_ENDIAN and defined FPC_LITTLE_ENDIAN}
- {$error Conflicting initial definitions for FPC_BIG_ENDIAN and FPC_LITTLE_ENDIAN}
- {$endc}
- {$ifc not defined __ppc__ and defined CPUPOWERPC}
- {$setc __ppc__ := 1}
- {$elsec}
- {$setc __ppc__ := 0}
- {$endc}
- {$ifc not defined __i386__ and defined CPUI386}
- {$setc __i386__ := 1}
- {$elsec}
- {$setc __i386__ := 0}
- {$endc}
- {$ifc defined __ppc__ and __ppc__ and defined __i386__ and __i386__}
- {$error Conflicting definitions for __ppc__ and __i386__}
- {$endc}
- {$ifc defined __ppc__ and __ppc__}
- {$setc TARGET_CPU_PPC := TRUE}
- {$setc TARGET_CPU_X86 := FALSE}
- {$elifc defined __i386__ and __i386__}
- {$setc TARGET_CPU_PPC := FALSE}
- {$setc TARGET_CPU_X86 := TRUE}
- {$elsec}
- {$error Neither __ppc__ nor __i386__ is defined.}
- {$endc}
- {$setc TARGET_CPU_PPC_64 := FALSE}
- {$ifc defined FPC_BIG_ENDIAN}
- {$setc TARGET_RT_BIG_ENDIAN := TRUE}
- {$setc TARGET_RT_LITTLE_ENDIAN := FALSE}
- {$elifc defined FPC_LITTLE_ENDIAN}
- {$setc TARGET_RT_BIG_ENDIAN := FALSE}
- {$setc TARGET_RT_LITTLE_ENDIAN := TRUE}
- {$elsec}
- {$error Neither FPC_BIG_ENDIAN nor FPC_LITTLE_ENDIAN are defined.}
- {$endc}
- {$setc ACCESSOR_CALLS_ARE_FUNCTIONS := TRUE}
- {$setc CALL_NOT_IN_CARBON := FALSE}
- {$setc OLDROUTINENAMES := FALSE}
- {$setc OPAQUE_TOOLBOX_STRUCTS := TRUE}
- {$setc OPAQUE_UPP_TYPES := TRUE}
- {$setc OTCARBONAPPLICATION := TRUE}
- {$setc OTKERNEL := FALSE}
- {$setc PM_USE_SESSION_APIS := TRUE}
- {$setc TARGET_API_MAC_CARBON := TRUE}
- {$setc TARGET_API_MAC_OS8 := FALSE}
- {$setc TARGET_API_MAC_OSX := TRUE}
- {$setc TARGET_CARBON := TRUE}
- {$setc TARGET_CPU_68K := FALSE}
- {$setc TARGET_CPU_MIPS := FALSE}
- {$setc TARGET_CPU_SPARC := FALSE}
- {$setc TARGET_OS_MAC := TRUE}
- {$setc TARGET_OS_UNIX := FALSE}
- {$setc TARGET_OS_WIN32 := FALSE}
- {$setc TARGET_RT_MAC_68881 := FALSE}
- {$setc TARGET_RT_MAC_CFM := FALSE}
- {$setc TARGET_RT_MAC_MACHO := TRUE}
- {$setc TYPED_FUNCTION_POINTERS := TRUE}
- {$setc TYPE_BOOL := FALSE}
- {$setc TYPE_EXTENDED := FALSE}
- {$setc TYPE_LONGLONG := TRUE}
- uses MacTypes,Files;
- {
- ______________________________________________________________________________________
-
- This file defines standard exception handling and assertion macros for
- system-level programming in C. Originally used in QuickDraw GX, and heavily
- modified since, these macros are used extensively throughout Mac OS system
- software. Now *you* can look and feel like a system software engineer.
-
- To activate debugger breaks, #define DEBUG to 1 (one) before including this file.
- Five further levels of debugging are available, selected by #defining one
- of the following conditionals to 1 after DEBUG is defined to 1.
-
- DEBUG_INTERNAL the default; includes file and line number information
-
- DEBUG_EXTERNAL used for code which must ship to developers outside
- your organization; no file or line number information is
- included in asserts
-
- DEBUG_BREAK_ONLY where an assertion would normally be sent to the debugger,
- send an empty string instead.
-
- PRODUCTION used for shipping code; no debugger breaks are emitted
-
- PERFORMANCE same as PRODUCTION
-
- #defining DEBUG to 0 is equivalent to #defining PRODUCTION 1 when DEBUG is 1.
- (No code for debugger breaks is emitted in either case.)
-
- Of the multitude of macros, the preferred ones are:
-
- debug_string(c-string)
- If debugging is on, c-string is printed in the debugger.
- In production builds, debug_string() does nothing.
-
- check(expression)
- check_noerr(error)
- If (expression) evaluates to false, break into the debugger.
- In production builds, check() does nothing.
- Code inside check() statements is not compiled into production builds.
-
- require(expression, label)
- require_noerr(expression, label)
- If (expression) evaluates to false, announce this fact via the
- debugger and then goto label. In production builds, does not call
- the debugger but still goes to label if expression is false.
-
- require_action(expression, label, action)
- require_noerr_action(expression, label, action)
- Same as require, but executes (action) before jumping to label.
-
- check_string(expression, c-string)
- require_string(expression, label, c-string)
- require_noerr_string(expression, label, c-string)
- If expression evaluates to false, print string and then proceed as in
- a normal check/require statement
-
- verify(expression)
- verify_noerr(error)
- If debugging is on, verify is the same as check(expression).
- If debugging is off, verify still evaluates (expression)
- but ignores the result. Code inside verify() statements
- is executed in both production and debug builds.
-
- Common usage:
-
- // my pixmap is not purgeable, so locking it should never fail
- verify( LockPixels(myPixMap) );
- verify_noerr( DisposeThread(myThread, &threadResult, true) );
- ______________________________________________________________________________________
- }
- {
- ______________________________________________________________________________________
-
- Before including this file, #define kComponentSignatureString to a C-string
- containing the name of your client.
-
- example: #define kComponentSignatureString "SurfWriter"
- ______________________________________________________________________________________
- }
- {
- ______________________________________________________________________________________
-
- DEBUGASSERTMSG - all error reporting is routed through this macro, which calls the
- system routine DebugAssert(). If you wish to use your own assertion/debugger break
- routine, you can override DEBUGASSERTMSG by defining it before including this file.
- ______________________________________________________________________________________
- }
- {$ALIGN MAC68K}
- {
- * DebugAssert()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: in DebugLib 1.0 and later
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- procedure DebugAssert(componentSignature: OSType; options: UInt32; assertionString: ConstCStringPtr; exceptionString: ConstCStringPtr; errorString: ConstCStringPtr; fileName: ConstCStringPtr; lineNumber: SInt32; value: UnivPtr); external name '_DebugAssert';
- {
- kBlessedBusErrorBait is an address that will never be mapped
- by Mac OS 8 or 9. It is close to the middle of the 64K range from
- 0x68F10000 to 0x68F1FFFF that is unmapped and cannot be accessed
- without causing an exception. Thus, it's a good value to use for
- filling uninitialized pointers, etc.
- }
- const
- kBlessedBusErrorBait = $68F168F1;
- { TaskLevel masks }
- k68kInterruptLevelMask = $00000007;
- kInVBLTaskMask = $00000010;
- kInDeferredTaskMask = $00000020;
- kInSecondaryIntHandlerMask = $00000040;
- kInNestedInterruptMask = $00000080;
- kComponentDebugOption = 0; { optionSelectorNum to turn breaks for component on/off }
- kGetDebugOption = 1; { get current debug option setting }
- kSetDebugOption = 2; { set debug option }
- {
- DebugComponentCallback
- DebugComponentCallback is the callback into a component that registers with DebugLib.
- It is called to get the debug option setting, or to turn a debug option on or off.
- Inputs:
- optionSelectorNum The component debug option to set
- command The command:
- kGetDebugOption - get current debug option setting
- kSetDebugOption - set debug option
- Outputs:
- optionSetting The current setting if kGetDebugOption;
- the new debug option if kSetDebugOption
- }
- type
- {$ifc TYPED_FUNCTION_POINTERS}
- DebugComponentCallbackProcPtr = procedure(optionSelectorNum: SInt32; command: UInt32; var optionSetting: boolean);
- {$elsec}
- DebugComponentCallbackProcPtr = ProcPtr;
- {$endc}
- {$ifc OPAQUE_UPP_TYPES}
- DebugComponentCallbackUPP = ^SInt32; { an opaque UPP }
- {$elsec}
- DebugComponentCallbackUPP = UniversalProcPtr;
- {$endc}
- {
- TaskLevel
- TaskLevel returns 0 if we're (probably) running at non-interrupt time.
- There's no way to make this perfect, but this is as close as we can get.
- If TaskLevel doesn't return 0, then the following masks can be used to learn more:
- k68kInterruptLevelMask = 0x00000007
- kInVBLTaskMask = 0x00000010
- kInDeferredTaskMask = 0x00000020
- kInSecondaryIntHandlerMask = 0x00000040
- kInNestedInterruptMask = 0x00000080
- }
- {
- * TaskLevel()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: in DebugLib 1.0 and later
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- function TaskLevel: UInt32; external name '_TaskLevel';
- {
- NewDebugComponent
- NewDebugComponent registers a component with DebugLib.
- Inputs:
- componentSignature The unique signature of component
- componentName The displayable string naming the component
- componentCallback The callback into component for working with options
- Result:
- noErr no error
- memFullErr could not allocate memory
- debuggingExecutionContextErr routine cannot be called at this time
- debuggingDuplicateSignatureErr componentSignature already registered
- debuggingInvalidNameErr componentName is invalid (NULL)
- }
- {
- * NewDebugComponent()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: in DebugLib 1.0 and later
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- function NewDebugComponent(componentSignature: OSType; const (*var*) componentName: Str255; componentCallback: DebugComponentCallbackUPP): OSStatus; external name '_NewDebugComponent';
- {
- NewDebugOption
- NewDebugOption registers a debug option with DebugLib.
- Inputs:
- componentSignature The signature of component to register a debug option for
- optionSelectorNum The selector number of this debug option
- optionName The displayable string naming this debug option
- Result:
- noErr no error
- memFullErr could not allocate memory
- debuggingExecutionContextErr called at interrupt time
- debuggingDuplicateOptionErr optionSelectorNum already registered
- debuggingInvalidSignatureErr componentSignature not registered
- debuggingInvalidNameErr optionName is invalid (NULL)
- debuggingNoCallbackErr debugging component has no callback
- }
- {
- * NewDebugOption()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: in DebugLib 1.0 and later
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- function NewDebugOption(componentSignature: OSType; optionSelectorNum: SInt32; const (*var*) optionName: Str255): OSStatus; external name '_NewDebugOption';
- {
- DisposeDebugComponent
- DisposeDebugComponent removes a component registration and all related debug options from DebugLib.
- Input:
- componentSignature The unique signature of a component
- Result:
- noErr no error
- debuggingExecutionContextErr called at interrupt time
- debuggingInvalidSignatureErr componentSignature not registered
- }
- {
- * DisposeDebugComponent()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: in DebugLib 1.0 and later
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- function DisposeDebugComponent(componentSignature: OSType): OSStatus; external name '_DisposeDebugComponent';
- {
- GetDebugComponentInfo
- GetDebugComponentInfo returns a component registered with DebugLib.
- Inputs:
- index The index into the list of registered components (1-based)
- Outputs:
- componentSignature The unique signature of a component
- componentName The displayable string naming a component
- Result:
- noErr no error
- debuggingNoMatchErr debugging component not found at this index
- }
- {
- * GetDebugComponentInfo()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: in DebugLib 1.0 and later
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- function GetDebugComponentInfo(index: UInt32; var componentSignature: OSType; var componentName: Str255): OSStatus; external name '_GetDebugComponentInfo';
- {
- GetDebugOptionInfo
- GetDebugOptionInfo returns a debug option registered with DebugLib.
- Inputs:
- index The index into the list of registered debug options (0-based);
- 0 = kComponentDebugOption
- componentSignature The unique signature of a component
- Outputs:
- optionSelectorNum The selector number of this debug option
- optionName The displayable string naming this debug option
- optionSetting The current debug option setting
- Result:
- noErr no error
- debuggingInvalidSignatureErr componentSignature not registered
- debuggingNoMatchErr option not found at this index
- }
- {
- * GetDebugOptionInfo()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: in DebugLib 1.0 and later
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- function GetDebugOptionInfo(index: UInt32; componentSignature: OSType; var optionSelectorNum: SInt32; var optionName: Str255; var optionSetting: boolean): OSStatus; external name '_GetDebugOptionInfo';
- {
- SetDebugOptionValue
- SetDebugOptionValue sets a debug option registered with DebugLib.
- Inputs:
- componentSignature The unique signature of a component
- optionSelectorNum The selector number of this debug option
- newOptionSetting The new debug option setting
- Result:
- noErr no error
- debuggingInvalidSignatureErr componentSignature not registered
- debuggingInvalidOptionErr optionSelectorNum is not registered
- }
- {
- * SetDebugOptionValue()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: in DebugLib 1.0 and later
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- function SetDebugOptionValue(componentSignature: OSType; optionSelectorNum: SInt32; newOptionSetting: boolean): OSStatus; external name '_SetDebugOptionValue';
- {
- DebugAssertOutputHandler
- DebugAssertOutputHandler is the callback that registers with DebugLib to handle the
- output from DebugAssert.
- Inputs:
- "componentSignature" through "value" are the raw values passed to DebugAssert
- when an exception occurs.
- outputMsg is the string DebugAssert build which would normally be passed to
- DebugStr if a DebugAssertOutputHandler isn't installed.
- }
- type
- {$ifc TYPED_FUNCTION_POINTERS}
- DebugAssertOutputHandlerProcPtr = procedure(componentSignature: OSType; options: UInt32; assertionString: ConstCStringPtr; exceptionString: ConstCStringPtr; errorString: ConstCStringPtr; fileName: ConstCStringPtr; lineNumber: SInt32; value: UnivPtr; outputMsg: Str255);
- {$elsec}
- DebugAssertOutputHandlerProcPtr = ProcPtr;
- {$endc}
- {$ifc OPAQUE_UPP_TYPES}
- DebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP = ^SInt32; { an opaque UPP }
- {$elsec}
- DebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP = UniversalProcPtr;
- {$endc}
- {
- InstallDebugAssertOutputHandler
- InstallDebugAssertOutputHandler installs a DebugAssertOutputHandler which DebugAssert calls
- instead of DebugStr.
- Inputs:
- handler the DebugAssertOutputHandler to install or NULL to switch back to
- the default handler (DebugStr).
- }
- {
- * InstallDebugAssertOutputHandler()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: in DebugLib 1.0 and later
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- procedure InstallDebugAssertOutputHandler(handler: DebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP); external name '_InstallDebugAssertOutputHandler';
- {
- dprintf() takes a variable argument list and 'prints' that to the debugging output
- handler. Calling dprintf() from anything but C or C++ is tricky.
- }
- {$ifc CALL_NOT_IN_CARBON}
- {
- * dprintf()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: in DebugLib 1.1 and later
- * CarbonLib: not available
- * Mac OS X: not available
- }
- procedure dprintf(format: ConstCStringPtr; ...); external name '_dprintf';
- { vdprintf() takes a va_args list and 'prints' that to the debugging output handler. }
- {
- * vdprintf()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: in DebugLib 1.1 and later
- * CarbonLib: not available
- * Mac OS X: not available
- }
- procedure vdprintf(format: ConstCStringPtr; va_args_list: CStringPtr); external name '_vdprintf';
- {$endc} {CALL_NOT_IN_CARBON}
- const
- uppDebugComponentCallbackProcInfo = $00000FC0;
- uppDebugAssertOutputHandlerProcInfo = $00FFFFC0;
- {
- * NewDebugComponentCallbackUPP()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: available as macro/inline
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- function NewDebugComponentCallbackUPP(userRoutine: DebugComponentCallbackProcPtr): DebugComponentCallbackUPP; external name '_NewDebugComponentCallbackUPP'; { old name was NewDebugComponentCallbackProc }
- {
- * NewDebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: available as macro/inline
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- function NewDebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP(userRoutine: DebugAssertOutputHandlerProcPtr): DebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP; external name '_NewDebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP'; { old name was NewDebugAssertOutputHandlerProc }
- {
- * DisposeDebugComponentCallbackUPP()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: available as macro/inline
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- procedure DisposeDebugComponentCallbackUPP(userUPP: DebugComponentCallbackUPP); external name '_DisposeDebugComponentCallbackUPP';
- {
- * DisposeDebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: available as macro/inline
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- procedure DisposeDebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP(userUPP: DebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP); external name '_DisposeDebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP';
- {
- * InvokeDebugComponentCallbackUPP()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: available as macro/inline
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- procedure InvokeDebugComponentCallbackUPP(optionSelectorNum: SInt32; command: UInt32; var optionSetting: boolean; userRoutine: DebugComponentCallbackUPP); external name '_InvokeDebugComponentCallbackUPP'; { old name was CallDebugComponentCallbackProc }
- {
- * InvokeDebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP()
- *
- * Availability:
- * Non-Carbon CFM: available as macro/inline
- * CarbonLib: in CarbonLib 1.0 and later
- * Mac OS X: in version 10.0 and later
- }
- procedure InvokeDebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP(componentSignature: OSType; options: UInt32; assertionString: ConstCStringPtr; exceptionString: ConstCStringPtr; errorString: ConstCStringPtr; fileName: ConstCStringPtr; lineNumber: SInt32; value: UnivPtr; const (*var*) outputMsg: Str255; userRoutine: DebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP); external name '_InvokeDebugAssertOutputHandlerUPP'; { old name was CallDebugAssertOutputHandlerProc }
- {
- ______________________________________________________________________________________
-
- Tech Q&A PLAT-30 says to check bit 5 of the byte at 0xbff to
- determine whether MacsBug ( or any other low level debugger )
- is installed; I also check that MacJmp ( which points to the
- entry point for the debugger ) is not nil and not -1.
-
- MacJmpFlag:
- Bit 5 should be set to indicate the debugger is installed.
- Bit 6 should be set to indicate the debugger is initialized.
- Bit 7 should be clear to indicate that the debugger is NOT busy
-
- Dr. MacsBug says to also check that the byte at 0xBFF isn't 0xFF.
- ______________________________________________________________________________________
- }
- {$ifc CALL_NOT_IN_CARBON}
- {$endc} {CALL_NOT_IN_CARBON}
- { no-op asserts for production code }
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {______________________________________________________________________________________}
- {$ALIGN MAC68K}
- end.
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