cpubase.pas 35 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843844845846847848849850851852853854855856857858859860861862863864865866867868869870871872873874875876877878879880881882883884885886887888889890891892893894895896897898899900901902903904905906907908909910911912913914915916917918919920921922923924925926927928929930931932933934935936937938939940941942943944945946947948949950951952953954955956957958959960961962963964
  1. {
  2. $Id$
  3. Copyright (c) 1998-2002 by Florian Klaempfl
  4. Contains the base types for the PowerPC
  5. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  7. the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  8. (at your option) any later version.
  9. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  14. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  15. Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  16. ****************************************************************************
  17. }
  18. { This Unit contains the base types for the PowerPC
  19. }
  20. unit cpubase;
  21. {$i fpcdefs.inc}
  22. interface
  23. uses
  24. strings,cutils,cclasses,aasmbase,cpuinfo,cginfo;
  25. {*****************************************************************************
  26. Assembler Opcodes
  27. *****************************************************************************}
  28. type
  29. TAsmOp=(A_None,
  30. { normal opcodes }
  31. a_add, a_add_, a_addo, a_addo_, a_addc, a_addc_, a_addco, a_addco_,
  32. a_adde, a_adde_, a_addeo, a_addeo_, a_addi, a_addic, a_addic_, a_addis,
  33. a_addme, a_addme_, a_addmeo, a_addmeo_, a_addze, a_addze_, a_addzeo,
  34. a_addzeo_, a_and, a_and_, a_andc, a_andc_, a_andi_, a_andis_, a_b,
  35. a_ba, a_bl, a_bla, a_bc, a_bca, a_bcl, a_bcla, a_bcctr, a_bcctrl, a_bclr,
  36. a_bclrl, a_cmp, a_cmpi, a_cmpl, a_cmpli, a_cntlzw, a_cntlzw_, a_crand,
  37. a_crandc, a_creqv, a_crnand, a_crnor, a_cror, a_crorc, a_crxor, a_dcba,
  38. a_dcbf, a_dcbi, a_dcbst, a_dcbt, a_divw, a_divw_, a_divwo, a_divwo_,
  39. a_divwu, a_divwu_, a_divwuo, a_divwuo_, a_eciwx, a_ecowx, a_eieio, a_eqv,
  40. a_eqv_, a_extsb, a_extsb_, a_extsh, a_extsh_, a_fabs, a_fabs_, a_fadd,
  41. a_fadd_, a_fadds, a_fadds_, a_fcmpo, a_fcmpu, a_fctiw, a_fctw_, a_fctwz,
  42. a_fctwz_, a_fdiv, a_fdiv_, a_fdivs, a_fdivs_, a_fmadd, a_fmadd_, a_fmadds,
  43. a_fmadds_, a_fmr, a_fmsub, a_fmsub_, a_fmsubs, a_fmsubs_, a_fmul, a_fmul_,
  44. a_fmuls, a_fmuls_, a_fnabs, a_fnabs_, a_fneg, a_fneg_, a_fnmadd,
  45. a_fnmadd_, a_fnmadds, a_fnmadds_, a_fnmsub, a_fnmsub_, a_fnmsubs,
  46. a_fnmsubs_, a_fres, a_fres_, a_frsp, a_frsp_, a_frsqrte, a_frsqrte_,
  47. a_fsel, a_fsel_, a_fsqrt, a_fsqrt_, a_fsqrts, a_fsqrts_, a_fsub, a_fsub_,
  48. a_fsubs, a_fsubs_, a_icbi, a_isync, a_lbz, a_lbzu, a_lbzux, a_lbzx,
  49. a_lfd, a_lfdu, a_lfdux, a_lfdx, a_lfs, a_lfsu, a_lfsux, a_lfsx, a_lha,
  50. a_lhau, a_lhaux, a_lhax, a_hbrx, a_lhz, a_lhzu, a_lhzux, a_lhzx, a_lmw,
  51. a_lswi, a_lswx, a_lwarx, a_lwbrx, a_lwz, a_lwzu, a_lwzux, a_lwzx, a_mcrf,
  52. a_mcrfs, a_mcrxr, a_lcrxe, a_mfcr, a_mffs, a_maffs_, a_mfmsr, a_mfspr, a_mfsr,
  53. a_mfsrin, a_mftb, a_mtfcrf, a_a_mtfd0, a_mtfsb1, a_mtfsf, a_mtfsf_,
  54. a_mtfsfi, a_mtfsfi_, a_mtmsr, a_mtspr, a_mtsr, a_mtsrin, a_mulhw,
  55. a_mulhw_, a_mulhwu, a_mulhwu_, a_mulli, a_mullw, a_mullw_, a_mullwo,
  56. a_mullwo_, a_nand, a_nand_, a_neg, a_neg_, a_nego, a_nego_, a_nor, a_nor_,
  57. a_or, a_or_, a_orc, a_orc_, a_ori, a_oris, a_rfi, a_rlwimi, a_rlwimi_,
  58. a_rlwinm, a_rlwinm_, a_rlwnm, a_sc, a_slw, a_slw_, a_sraw, a_sraw_,
  59. a_srawi, a_srawi_,a_srw, a_srw_, a_stb, a_stbu, a_stbux, a_stbx, a_stfd,
  60. a_stfdu, a_stfdux, a_stfdx, a_stfiwx, a_stfs, a_stfsu, a_stfsux, a_stfsx,
  61. a_sth, a_sthbrx, a_sthu, a_sthux, a_sthx, a_stmw, a_stswi, a_stswx, a_stw,
  62. a_stwbrx, a_stwx_, a_stwu, a_stwux, a_stwx, a_subf, a_subf_, a_subfo,
  63. a_subfo_, a_subfc, a_subfc_, a_subfco, a_subfco_, a_subfe, a_subfe_,
  64. a_subfeo, a_subfeo_, a_subfic, a_subfme, a_subfme_, a_subfmeo, a_subfmeo_,
  65. a_subfze, a_subfze_, a_subfzeo, a_subfzeo_, a_sync, a_tlbia, a_tlbie,
  66. a_tlbsync, a_tw, a_twi, a_xor, a_xor_, a_xori, a_xoris,
  67. { simplified mnemonics }
  68. a_subi, a_subis, a_subic, a_subic_, a_sub, a_sub_, a_subo, a_subo_,
  69. a_subc, a_subc_, a_subco, a_subco_, a_cmpwi, a_cmpw, a_cmplwi, a_cmplw,
  70. a_extlwi, a_extlwi_, a_extrwi, a_extrwi_, a_inslwi, a_inslwi_, a_insrwi,
  71. a_insrwi_, a_rotlwi, a_rotlwi_, a_rotlw, a_rotlw_, a_slwi, a_slwi_,
  72. a_srwi, a_srwi_, a_clrlwi, a_clrlwi_, a_clrrwi, a_clrrwi_, a_clrslwi,
  73. a_clrslwi_, a_blr, a_bctr, a_blrl, a_bctrl, a_crset, a_crclr, a_crmove,
  74. a_crnot, a_mt {move to special prupose reg}, a_mf {move from special purpose reg},
  75. a_nop, a_li, a_lis, a_la, a_mr, a_mr_, a_not, a_mtcr, a_mtlr, a_mflr,
  76. a_mtctr, a_mfctr);
  77. {# This should define the array of instructions as string }
  78. op2strtable=array[tasmop] of string[8];
  79. Const
  80. {# First value of opcode enumeration }
  81. firstop = low(tasmop);
  82. {# Last value of opcode enumeration }
  83. lastop = high(tasmop);
  84. {*****************************************************************************
  85. Registers
  86. *****************************************************************************}
  87. type
  88. { Number of registers used for indexing in tables }
  89. tregisterindex=0..{$i rppcnor.inc}-1;
  90. totherregisterset = set of tregisterindex;
  91. const
  92. { Available Superregisters }
  93. {$i rppcsup.inc}
  94. { No Subregisters }
  95. R_SUBWHOLE=R_SUBNONE;
  96. { Available Registers }
  97. {$i rppccon.inc}
  98. { Integer Super registers first and last }
  99. {$warning Supreg shall be $00-$1f}
  100. first_int_supreg = RS_R3;
  101. last_int_supreg = RS_R31;
  102. first_int_imreg = $20;
  103. last_int_imreg = $fe;
  104. { Float Super register first and last }
  105. first_fpu_supreg = $00;
  106. last_fpu_supreg = $1f;
  107. first_fpu_imreg = $20;
  108. last_fpu_imreg = $fe;
  109. { MM Super register first and last }
  110. first_mmx_supreg = RS_INVALID;
  111. last_mmx_supreg = RS_INVALID;
  112. first_mmx_imreg = RS_INVALID;
  113. last_mmx_imreg = RS_INVALID;
  114. {$warning TODO Calculate bsstart}
  115. regnumber_count_bsstart = 64;
  116. regnumber_table : array[tregisterindex] of tregister = (
  117. {$i rppcnum.inc}
  118. );
  119. regstabs_table : array[tregisterindex] of tregister = (
  120. {$i rppcstab.inc}
  121. );
  122. { registers which may be destroyed by calls }
  123. VOLATILE_INTREGISTERS = [RS_R3..RS_R12];
  124. {$warning FIXME!!}
  125. { FIXME: only R_F1..R_F8 under the SYSV ABI -> has to become a }
  126. { typed const (JM) }
  127. VOLATILE_FPUREGISTERS = [RS_F3..RS_F13];
  128. {*****************************************************************************
  129. Conditions
  130. *****************************************************************************}
  131. type
  132. TAsmCondFlag = (C_None { unconditional jumps },
  133. { conditions when not using ctr decrement etc }
  134. C_LT,C_LE,C_EQ,C_GE,C_GT,C_NL,C_NE,C_NG,C_SO,C_NS,C_UN,C_NU,
  135. { conditions when using ctr decrement etc }
  136. C_T,C_F,C_DNZ,C_DNZT,C_DNZF,C_DZ,C_DZT,C_DZF);
  137. const
  138. { these are in the XER, but when moved to CR_x they correspond with the }
  139. { bits below (still needs to be verified!!!) }
  140. C_OV = C_EQ;
  141. C_CA = C_GT;
  142. type
  143. TAsmCond = packed record
  144. case simple: boolean of
  145. false: (BO, BI: byte);
  146. true: (
  147. cond: TAsmCondFlag;
  148. case byte of
  149. 0: ();
  150. { specifies in which part of the cr the bit has to be }
  151. { tested for blt,bgt,beq,..,bnu }
  152. 1: (cr: RS_CR0..RS_CR7);
  153. { specifies the bit to test for bt,bf,bdz,..,bdzf }
  154. 2: (crbit: byte)
  155. );
  156. end;
  157. const
  158. AsmCondFlag2BO: Array[C_T..C_DZF] of Byte =
  159. (12,4,16,8,0,18,10,2);
  160. AsmCondFlag2BI: Array[C_LT..C_NU] of Byte =
  161. (0,1,2,0,1,0,2,1,3,3,3,3);
  162. AsmCondFlagTF: Array[TAsmCondFlag] of Boolean =
  163. (false,true,false,true,false,true,false,false,false,true,false,true,false,
  164. true,false,false,true,false,false,true,false);
  165. AsmCondFlag2Str: Array[TAsmCondFlag] of string[4] = ({cf_none}'',
  166. { conditions when not using ctr decrement etc}
  167. 'lt','le','eq','ge','gt','nl','ne','ng','so','ns','un','nu',
  168. 't','f','dnz','dzt','dnzf','dz','dzt','dzf');
  169. const
  170. CondAsmOps=3;
  171. CondAsmOp:array[0..CondAsmOps-1] of TasmOp=(
  172. A_BC, A_TW, A_TWI
  173. );
  174. {*****************************************************************************
  175. Flags
  176. *****************************************************************************}
  177. type
  178. TResFlagsEnum = (F_EQ,F_NE,F_LT,F_LE,F_GT,F_GE,F_SO,F_FX,F_FEX,F_VX,F_OX);
  179. TResFlags = record
  180. cr: RS_CR0..RS_CR7;
  181. flag: TResFlagsEnum;
  182. end;
  183. (*
  184. const
  185. { arrays for boolean location conversions }
  186. flag_2_cond : array[TResFlags] of TAsmCond =
  187. (C_E,C_NE,C_LT,C_LE,C_GT,C_GE,???????????????);
  188. *)
  189. {*****************************************************************************
  190. Reference
  191. *****************************************************************************}
  192. type
  193. trefoptions=(ref_none,ref_parafixup,ref_localfixup,ref_selffixup);
  194. { since we have only 16 offsets, we need to be able to specify the high }
  195. { and low 16 bits of the address of a symbol }
  196. trefsymaddr = (refs_full,refs_ha,refs_l);
  197. { reference record }
  198. preference = ^treference;
  199. treference = packed record
  200. { base register, R_NO if none }
  201. base,
  202. { index register, R_NO if none }
  203. index : tregister;
  204. { offset, 0 if none }
  205. offset : longint;
  206. { symbol this reference refers to, nil if none }
  207. symbol : tasmsymbol;
  208. { used in conjunction with symbols and offsets: refs_full means }
  209. { means a full 32bit reference, refs_ha means the upper 16 bits }
  210. { and refs_l the lower 16 bits of the address }
  211. symaddr : trefsymaddr;
  212. { changed when inlining and possibly in other cases, don't }
  213. { set manually }
  214. offsetfixup : longint;
  215. { used in conjunction with the previous field }
  216. options : trefoptions;
  217. { alignment this reference is guaranteed to have }
  218. alignment : byte;
  219. end;
  220. { reference record }
  221. pparareference = ^tparareference;
  222. tparareference = packed record
  223. index : tregister;
  224. offset : aword;
  225. end;
  226. const
  227. symaddr2str: array[trefsymaddr] of string[3] = ('','@ha','@l');
  228. const
  229. { MacOS only. Whether the direct data area (TOC) directly contain
  230. global variables. Otherwise it contains pointers to global variables. }
  231. macos_direct_globals = false;
  232. {*****************************************************************************
  233. Operand
  234. *****************************************************************************}
  235. type
  236. toptype=(top_none,top_reg,top_ref,top_const,top_symbol,top_bool);
  237. toper=record
  238. case typ : toptype of
  239. top_none : ();
  240. top_reg : (reg:tregister);
  241. top_ref : (ref:preference);
  242. top_const : (val:aword);
  243. top_symbol : (sym:tasmsymbol;symofs:longint);
  244. top_bool : (b: boolean);
  245. end;
  246. {*****************************************************************************
  247. Operand Sizes
  248. *****************************************************************************}
  249. {*****************************************************************************
  250. Generic Location
  251. *****************************************************************************}
  252. type
  253. { tparamlocation describes where a parameter for a procedure is stored.
  254. References are given from the caller's point of view. The usual
  255. TLocation isn't used, because contains a lot of unnessary fields.
  256. }
  257. tparalocation = packed record
  258. size : TCGSize;
  259. { The location type where the parameter is passed, usually
  260. LOC_REFERENCE,LOC_REGISTER or LOC_FPUREGISTER
  261. }
  262. loc : TCGLoc;
  263. { The stack pointer must be decreased by this value before
  264. the parameter is copied to the given destination.
  265. This allows to "encode" pushes with tparalocation.
  266. On the PowerPC, this field is unsed but it is there
  267. because several generic code accesses it.
  268. }
  269. sp_fixup : longint;
  270. case TCGLoc of
  271. LOC_REFERENCE : (reference : tparareference);
  272. LOC_FPUREGISTER, LOC_CFPUREGISTER, LOC_MMREGISTER, LOC_CMMREGISTER,
  273. LOC_REGISTER,LOC_CREGISTER : (
  274. case longint of
  275. 1 : (register,registerhigh : tregister);
  276. { overlay a registerlow }
  277. 2 : (registerlow : tregister);
  278. { overlay a 64 Bit register type }
  279. 3 : (reg64 : tregister64);
  280. 4 : (register64 : tregister64);
  281. );
  282. end;
  283. treglocation = packed record
  284. case longint of
  285. 1 : (register,registerhigh : tregister);
  286. { overlay a registerlow }
  287. 2 : (registerlow : tregister);
  288. { overlay a 64 Bit register type }
  289. 3 : (reg64 : tregister64);
  290. 4 : (register64 : tregister64);
  291. end;
  292. tlocation = packed record
  293. size : TCGSize;
  294. loc : tcgloc;
  295. case tcgloc of
  296. LOC_CREFERENCE,LOC_REFERENCE : (reference : treference);
  297. LOC_CONSTANT : (
  298. case longint of
  299. {$ifdef FPC_BIG_ENDIAN}
  300. 1 : (_valuedummy,value : AWord);
  301. {$else FPC_BIG_ENDIAN}
  302. 1 : (value : AWord);
  303. {$endif FPC_BIG_ENDIAN}
  304. { can't do this, this layout depends on the host cpu. Use }
  305. { lo(valueqword)/hi(valueqword) instead (JM) }
  306. { 2 : (valuelow, valuehigh:AWord); }
  307. { overlay a complete 64 Bit value }
  308. 3 : (valueqword : qword);
  309. );
  310. LOC_FPUREGISTER, LOC_CFPUREGISTER, LOC_MMREGISTER, LOC_CMMREGISTER,
  311. LOC_REGISTER,LOC_CREGISTER : (
  312. case longint of
  313. 1 : (registerlow,registerhigh : tregister);
  314. 2 : (register : tregister);
  315. { overlay a 64 Bit register type }
  316. 3 : (reg64 : tregister64);
  317. 4 : (register64 : tregister64);
  318. );
  319. LOC_FLAGS : (resflags : tresflags);
  320. end;
  321. {*****************************************************************************
  322. Constants
  323. *****************************************************************************}
  324. const
  325. max_operands = 5;
  326. general_superregisters = [RS_R0..RS_R31];
  327. {# Table of registers which can be allocated by the code generator
  328. internally, when generating the code.
  329. }
  330. { legend: }
  331. { xxxregs = set of all possibly used registers of that type in the code }
  332. { generator }
  333. { usableregsxxx = set of all 32bit components of registers that can be }
  334. { possible allocated to a regvar or using getregisterxxx (this }
  335. { excludes registers which can be only used for parameter }
  336. { passing on ABI's that define this) }
  337. { c_countusableregsxxx = amount of registers in the usableregsxxx set }
  338. maxintregs = 18;
  339. { to determine how many registers to use for regvars }
  340. maxintscratchregs = 3;
  341. usableregsint = [RS_R13..RS_R27];
  342. c_countusableregsint = 18;
  343. maxfpuregs = 31-14+1;
  344. usableregsfpu = [RS_F14..RS_F31];
  345. c_countusableregsfpu = 31-14+1;
  346. usableregsmm = [RS_M14..RS_M31];
  347. c_countusableregsmm = 31-14+1;
  348. { no distinction on this platform }
  349. maxaddrregs = 0;
  350. addrregs = [];
  351. usableregsaddr = [];
  352. c_countusableregsaddr = 0;
  353. firstsaveintreg = RS_R13;
  354. lastsaveintreg = RS_R31;
  355. firstsavefpureg = RS_F14;
  356. lastsavefpureg = RS_F31;
  357. { no altivec support yet. Need to override tcgobj.a_loadmm_* first in tcgppc }
  358. firstsavemmreg = RS_INVALID;
  359. lastsavemmreg = RS_INVALID;
  360. maxvarregs = 15;
  361. varregs : Array [1..maxvarregs] of Tsuperregister =
  362. (RS_R14,RS_R15,RS_R16,RS_R17,RS_R18,RS_R19,RS_R20,RS_R21,
  363. RS_R22,RS_R23,RS_R24,RS_R25,RS_R26,RS_R27,RS_R28);
  364. maxfpuvarregs = 31-14+1;
  365. fpuvarregs : Array [1..maxfpuvarregs] of Tsuperregister =
  366. (RS_F14,RS_F15,RS_F16,RS_F17,RS_F18,RS_F19,RS_F20,RS_F21,RS_F22,RS_F23,
  367. RS_F24,RS_F25,RS_F26,RS_F27,RS_F28,RS_F29,RS_F30,RS_F31);
  368. {
  369. // max_param_regs_int = 8;
  370. // param_regs_int: Array[1..max_param_regs_int] of Tsuperregister =
  371. // (R_3,R_4,R_5,R_6,R_7,R_8,R_9,R_10);
  372. // max_param_regs_fpu = 13;
  373. // param_regs_fpu: Array[1..max_param_regs_fpu] of Toldregister =
  374. // (RS_F1,RS_F2,RS_F3,RS_F4,RS_F5,RS_F6,RS_F7,RS_F8,RS_F9,RS_F10,RS_F11,RS_F12,RS_F13);
  375. max_param_regs_mm = 13;
  376. param_regs_mm: Array[1..max_param_regs_mm] of Toldregister =
  377. (R_M1,R_M2,R_M3,R_M4,R_M5,R_M6,R_M7,R_M8,R_M9,R_M10,R_M11,R_M12,R_M13);
  378. }
  379. {*****************************************************************************
  380. Default generic sizes
  381. *****************************************************************************}
  382. {# Defines the default address size for a processor, }
  383. OS_ADDR = OS_32;
  384. {# the natural int size for a processor, }
  385. OS_INT = OS_32;
  386. {# the maximum float size for a processor, }
  387. OS_FLOAT = OS_F64;
  388. {# the size of a vector register for a processor }
  389. OS_VECTOR = OS_M128;
  390. {*****************************************************************************
  391. GDB Information
  392. *****************************************************************************}
  393. {# Register indexes for stabs information, when some
  394. parameters or variables are stored in registers.
  395. Taken from rs6000.h (DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER)
  396. from GCC 3.x source code. PowerPC has 1:1 mapping
  397. according to the order of the registers defined
  398. in GCC
  399. }
  400. stab_regindex : array[tregisterindex] of shortint = (
  401. {$i rppcstab.inc}
  402. );
  403. {*****************************************************************************
  404. Generic Register names
  405. *****************************************************************************}
  406. {# Stack pointer register }
  407. NR_STACK_POINTER_REG = NR_R1;
  408. RS_STACK_POINTER_REG = RS_R1;
  409. {# Frame pointer register }
  410. NR_FRAME_POINTER_REG = NR_STACK_POINTER_REG;
  411. RS_FRAME_POINTER_REG = RS_STACK_POINTER_REG;
  412. {# Register for addressing absolute data in a position independant way,
  413. such as in PIC code. The exact meaning is ABI specific. For
  414. further information look at GCC source : PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM
  415. Taken from GCC rs6000.h
  416. }
  417. {$warning As indicated in rs6000.h, but can't find it anywhere else!}
  418. NR_PIC_OFFSET_REG = NR_R30;
  419. { Results are returned in this register (32-bit values) }
  420. NR_FUNCTION_RETURN_REG = NR_R3;
  421. RS_FUNCTION_RETURN_REG = RS_R3;
  422. { Low part of 64bit return value }
  423. NR_FUNCTION_RETURN64_LOW_REG = NR_R4;
  424. RS_FUNCTION_RETURN64_LOW_REG = RS_R4;
  425. { High part of 64bit return value }
  426. NR_FUNCTION_RETURN64_HIGH_REG = NR_R3;
  427. RS_FUNCTION_RETURN64_HIGH_REG = RS_R3;
  428. { The value returned from a function is available in this register }
  429. NR_FUNCTION_RESULT_REG = NR_FUNCTION_RETURN_REG;
  430. RS_FUNCTION_RESULT_REG = RS_FUNCTION_RETURN_REG;
  431. { The lowh part of 64bit value returned from a function }
  432. NR_FUNCTION_RESULT64_LOW_REG = NR_FUNCTION_RETURN64_LOW_REG;
  433. RS_FUNCTION_RESULT64_LOW_REG = RS_FUNCTION_RETURN64_LOW_REG;
  434. { The high part of 64bit value returned from a function }
  435. NR_FUNCTION_RESULT64_HIGH_REG = NR_FUNCTION_RETURN64_HIGH_REG;
  436. RS_FUNCTION_RESULT64_HIGH_REG = RS_FUNCTION_RETURN64_HIGH_REG;
  437. NR_FPU_RESULT_REG = NR_F1;
  438. NR_MM_RESULT_REG = NR_M0;
  439. {*****************************************************************************
  440. GCC /ABI linking information
  441. *****************************************************************************}
  442. {# Registers which must be saved when calling a routine declared as
  443. cppdecl, cdecl, stdcall, safecall, palmossyscall. The registers
  444. saved should be the ones as defined in the target ABI and / or GCC.
  445. This value can be deduced from CALLED_USED_REGISTERS array in the
  446. GCC source.
  447. }
  448. std_saved_registers = [RS_R13..RS_R29];
  449. {# Required parameter alignment when calling a routine declared as
  450. stdcall and cdecl. The alignment value should be the one defined
  451. by GCC or the target ABI.
  452. The value of this constant is equal to the constant
  453. PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT in the GCC source.
  454. }
  455. std_param_align = 4; { for 32-bit version only }
  456. {*****************************************************************************
  457. CPU Dependent Constants
  458. *****************************************************************************}
  459. LinkageAreaSizeAIX = 24;
  460. LinkageAreaSizeSYSV = 8;
  461. { offset in the linkage area for the saved stack pointer }
  462. LA_SP = 0;
  463. { offset in the linkage area for the saved conditional register}
  464. LA_CR_AIX = 4;
  465. { offset in the linkage area for the saved link register}
  466. LA_LR_AIX = 8;
  467. LA_LR_SYSV = 4;
  468. { offset in the linkage area for the saved RTOC register}
  469. LA_RTOC_AIX = 20;
  470. PARENT_FRAMEPOINTER_OFFSET = 12;
  471. NR_RTOC = NR_R2;
  472. {*****************************************************************************
  473. Helpers
  474. *****************************************************************************}
  475. function is_calljmp(o:tasmop):boolean;
  476. procedure inverse_flags(var r : TResFlags);
  477. procedure inverse_cond(const c: TAsmCond;var r : TAsmCond);
  478. function flags_to_cond(const f: TResFlags) : TAsmCond;
  479. procedure create_cond_imm(BO,BI:byte;var r : TAsmCond);
  480. procedure create_cond_norm(cond: TAsmCondFlag; cr: byte;var r : TasmCond);
  481. function cgsize2subreg(s:Tcgsize):Tsubregister;
  482. function findreg_by_number(r:Tregister):tregisterindex;
  483. function std_regnum_search(const s:string):Tregister;
  484. function std_regname(r:Tregister):string;
  485. function gas_regname(r:Tregister):string;
  486. implementation
  487. uses
  488. verbose;
  489. const
  490. std_regname_table : array[tregisterindex] of string[7] = (
  491. {$i rppcstd.inc}
  492. );
  493. gas_regname_table : array[tregisterindex] of string[7] = (
  494. {$i rppcgas.inc}
  495. );
  496. regnumber_index : array[tregisterindex] of tregisterindex = (
  497. {$i rppcrni.inc}
  498. );
  499. std_regname_index : array[tregisterindex] of tregisterindex = (
  500. {$i rppcsri.inc}
  501. );
  502. {*****************************************************************************
  503. Helpers
  504. *****************************************************************************}
  505. function is_calljmp(o:tasmop):boolean;
  506. begin
  507. is_calljmp:=false;
  508. case o of
  509. A_B,A_BA,A_BL,A_BLA,A_BC,A_BCA,A_BCL,A_BCLA,A_BCCTR,A_BCCTRL,A_BCLR,
  510. A_BCLRL,A_TW,A_TWI: is_calljmp:=true;
  511. end;
  512. end;
  513. procedure inverse_flags(var r: TResFlags);
  514. const
  515. inv_flags: array[F_EQ..F_GE] of TResFlagsEnum =
  516. (F_NE,F_EQ,F_GE,F_GE,F_LE,F_LT);
  517. begin
  518. r.flag := inv_flags[r.flag];
  519. end;
  520. procedure inverse_cond(const c: TAsmCond;var r : TAsmCond);
  521. const
  522. inv_condflags:array[TAsmCondFlag] of TAsmCondFlag=(C_None,
  523. C_GE,C_GT,C_NE,C_LT,C_LE,C_LT,C_EQ,C_GT,C_NS,C_SO,C_NU,C_UN,
  524. C_F,C_T,C_DNZ,C_DNZF,C_DNZT,C_DZ,C_DZF,C_DZT);
  525. begin
  526. r := c;
  527. r.cond := inv_condflags[c.cond];
  528. end;
  529. function flags_to_cond(const f: TResFlags) : TAsmCond;
  530. const
  531. flag_2_cond: array[F_EQ..F_SO] of TAsmCondFlag =
  532. (C_EQ,C_NE,C_LT,C_LE,C_GT,C_GE,C_SO);
  533. begin
  534. if f.flag > high(flag_2_cond) then
  535. internalerror(200112301);
  536. result.simple := true;
  537. result.cr := f.cr;
  538. result.cond := flag_2_cond[f.flag];
  539. end;
  540. procedure create_cond_imm(BO,BI:byte;var r : TAsmCond);
  541. begin
  542. r.simple := false;
  543. r.bo := bo;
  544. r.bi := bi;
  545. end;
  546. procedure create_cond_norm(cond: TAsmCondFlag; cr: byte;var r : TasmCond);
  547. begin
  548. r.simple := true;
  549. r.cond := cond;
  550. case cond of
  551. C_NONE:;
  552. C_T..C_DZF: r.crbit := cr
  553. else r.cr := RS_CR0+cr;
  554. end;
  555. end;
  556. function cgsize2subreg(s:Tcgsize):Tsubregister;
  557. begin
  558. cgsize2subreg:=R_SUBWHOLE;
  559. end;
  560. function findreg_by_stdname(const s:string):byte;
  561. var
  562. i,p : tregisterindex;
  563. begin
  564. {Binary search.}
  565. p:=0;
  566. i:=regnumber_count_bsstart;
  567. repeat
  568. if (p+i<=high(tregisterindex)) and (std_regname_table[std_regname_index[p+i]]<=s) then
  569. p:=p+i;
  570. i:=i shr 1;
  571. until i=0;
  572. if std_regname_table[std_regname_index[p]]=s then
  573. result:=std_regname_index[p]
  574. else
  575. result:=0;
  576. end;
  577. function findreg_by_number(r:Tregister):tregisterindex;
  578. var
  579. i,p : tregisterindex;
  580. begin
  581. {Binary search.}
  582. p:=0;
  583. i:=regnumber_count_bsstart;
  584. repeat
  585. if (p+i<=high(tregisterindex)) and (regnumber_table[regnumber_index[p+i]]<=r) then
  586. p:=p+i;
  587. i:=i shr 1;
  588. until i=0;
  589. if regnumber_table[regnumber_index[p]]=r then
  590. result:=regnumber_index[p]
  591. else
  592. result:=0;
  593. end;
  594. function std_regnum_search(const s:string):Tregister;
  595. begin
  596. result:=regnumber_table[findreg_by_stdname(s)];
  597. end;
  598. function std_regname(r:Tregister):string;
  599. var
  600. p : tregisterindex;
  601. begin
  602. p:=findreg_by_number(r);
  603. if p<>0 then
  604. result:=std_regname_table[p]
  605. else
  606. result:=generic_regname(r);
  607. end;
  608. function gas_regname(r:Tregister):string;
  609. var
  610. p : tregisterindex;
  611. begin
  612. p:=findreg_by_number(r);
  613. if p<>0 then
  614. result:=gas_regname_table[p]
  615. else
  616. result:=generic_regname(r);
  617. end;
  618. end.
  619. {
  620. $Log$
  621. Revision 1.67 2003-09-03 21:04:14 peter
  622. * some fixes for ppc
  623. Revision 1.66 2003/09/03 19:35:24 peter
  624. * powerpc compiles again
  625. Revision 1.65 2003/09/03 11:18:37 florian
  626. * fixed arm concatcopy
  627. + arm support in the common compiler sources added
  628. * moved some generic cg code around
  629. + tfputype added
  630. * ...
  631. Revision 1.64 2003/08/17 16:59:20 jonas
  632. * fixed regvars so they work with newra (at least for ppc)
  633. * fixed some volatile register bugs
  634. + -dnotranslation option for -dnewra, which causes the registers not to
  635. be translated from virtual to normal registers. Requires support in
  636. the assembler writer as well, which is only implemented in aggas/
  637. agppcgas currently
  638. Revision 1.63 2003/08/08 15:51:16 olle
  639. * merged macos entry/exit code generation into the general one.
  640. Revision 1.62 2003/07/23 11:00:09 jonas
  641. * "lastsaveintreg" is RS_R31 instead of RS_R27 with -dnewra, because
  642. there are no scratch regs anymore
  643. Revision 1.61 2003/07/06 20:25:03 jonas
  644. * fixed ppc compiler
  645. Revision 1.60 2003/07/06 15:28:24 jonas
  646. * VOLATILE_REGISTERS was wrong (it was more or less the inverted set
  647. of what it had to be :/ )
  648. Revision 1.59 2003/06/17 16:34:44 jonas
  649. * lots of newra fixes (need getfuncretparaloc implementation for i386)!
  650. * renamed all_intregisters to volatile_intregisters and made it
  651. processor dependent
  652. Revision 1.58 2003/06/14 22:32:43 jonas
  653. * ppc compiles with -dnewra, haven't tried to compile anything with it
  654. yet though
  655. Revision 1.57 2003/06/13 17:44:44 jonas
  656. + added supreg_name function
  657. Revision 1.56 2003/06/12 19:11:34 jonas
  658. - removed ALL_INTREGISTERS (only the one in rgobj is valid)
  659. Revision 1.55 2003/05/31 15:05:28 peter
  660. * FUNCTION_RESULT64_LOW/HIGH_REG added for int64 results
  661. Revision 1.54 2003/05/30 23:57:08 peter
  662. * more sparc cleanup
  663. * accumulator removed, splitted in function_return_reg (called) and
  664. function_result_reg (caller)
  665. Revision 1.53 2003/05/30 18:49:59 jonas
  666. * changed scratchregs from r28-r30 to r29-r31
  667. * made sure the regvar registers don't overlap with the scratchregs
  668. anymore
  669. Revision 1.52 2003/05/24 16:02:01 jonas
  670. * fixed endian problem with tlocation.value/valueqword fields
  671. Revision 1.51 2003/05/16 16:26:05 jonas
  672. * adapted for Peter's regvar fixes
  673. Revision 1.50 2003/05/15 22:14:43 florian
  674. * fixed last commit, changing lastsaveintreg to r31 caused some strange problems
  675. Revision 1.49 2003/05/15 21:37:00 florian
  676. * sysv entry code saves r13 now as well
  677. Revision 1.48 2003/04/23 12:35:35 florian
  678. * fixed several issues with powerpc
  679. + applied a patch from Jonas for nested function calls (PowerPC only)
  680. * ...
  681. Revision 1.47 2003/04/22 11:27:48 florian
  682. + added first_ and last_imreg
  683. Revision 1.46 2003/03/19 14:26:26 jonas
  684. * fixed R_TOC bugs introduced by new register allocator conversion
  685. Revision 1.45 2003/03/11 21:46:24 jonas
  686. * lots of new regallocator fixes, both in generic and ppc-specific code
  687. (ppc compiler still can't compile the linux system unit though)
  688. Revision 1.44 2003/02/19 22:00:16 daniel
  689. * Code generator converted to new register notation
  690. - Horribily outdated todo.txt removed
  691. Revision 1.43 2003/02/02 19:25:54 carl
  692. * Several bugfixes for m68k target (register alloc., opcode emission)
  693. + VIS target
  694. + Generic add more complete (still not verified)
  695. Revision 1.42 2003/01/16 11:31:28 olle
  696. + added new register constants
  697. + implemented register convertion proc
  698. Revision 1.41 2003/01/13 17:17:50 olle
  699. * changed global var access, TOC now contain pointers to globals
  700. * fixed handling of function pointers
  701. Revision 1.40 2003/01/09 15:49:56 daniel
  702. * Added register conversion
  703. Revision 1.39 2003/01/08 18:43:58 daniel
  704. * Tregister changed into a record
  705. Revision 1.38 2002/11/25 17:43:27 peter
  706. * splitted defbase in defutil,symutil,defcmp
  707. * merged isconvertable and is_equal into compare_defs(_ext)
  708. * made operator search faster by walking the list only once
  709. Revision 1.37 2002/11/24 14:28:56 jonas
  710. + some comments describing the fields of treference
  711. Revision 1.36 2002/11/17 18:26:16 mazen
  712. * fixed a compilation bug accmulator-->FUNCTION_RETURN_REG, in definition of return_result_reg
  713. Revision 1.35 2002/11/17 17:49:09 mazen
  714. + return_result_reg and FUNCTION_RESULT_REG are now used, in all plateforms, to pass functions result between called function and its caller. See the explanation of each one
  715. Revision 1.34 2002/09/17 18:54:06 jonas
  716. * a_load_reg_reg() now has two size parameters: source and dest. This
  717. allows some optimizations on architectures that don't encode the
  718. register size in the register name.
  719. Revision 1.33 2002/09/07 17:54:59 florian
  720. * first part of PowerPC fixes
  721. Revision 1.32 2002/09/07 15:25:14 peter
  722. * old logs removed and tabs fixed
  723. Revision 1.31 2002/09/01 21:04:49 florian
  724. * several powerpc related stuff fixed
  725. Revision 1.30 2002/08/18 22:16:15 florian
  726. + the ppc gas assembler writer adds now registers aliases
  727. to the assembler file
  728. Revision 1.29 2002/08/18 21:36:42 florian
  729. + handling of local variables in direct reader implemented
  730. Revision 1.28 2002/08/14 18:41:47 jonas
  731. - remove valuelow/valuehigh fields from tlocation, because they depend
  732. on the endianess of the host operating system -> difficult to get
  733. right. Use lo/hi(location.valueqword) instead (remember to use
  734. valueqword and not value!!)
  735. Revision 1.27 2002/08/13 21:40:58 florian
  736. * more fixes for ppc calling conventions
  737. Revision 1.26 2002/08/12 15:08:44 carl
  738. + stab register indexes for powerpc (moved from gdb to cpubase)
  739. + tprocessor enumeration moved to cpuinfo
  740. + linker in target_info is now a class
  741. * many many updates for m68k (will soon start to compile)
  742. - removed some ifdef or correct them for correct cpu
  743. Revision 1.25 2002/08/10 17:15:06 jonas
  744. * endianess fix
  745. Revision 1.24 2002/08/06 20:55:24 florian
  746. * first part of ppc calling conventions fix
  747. Revision 1.23 2002/08/04 12:57:56 jonas
  748. * more misc. fixes, mostly constant-related
  749. Revision 1.22 2002/07/27 19:57:18 jonas
  750. * some typo corrections in the instruction tables
  751. * renamed the m* registers to v*
  752. Revision 1.21 2002/07/26 12:30:51 jonas
  753. * fixed typo in instruction table (_subco_ -> a_subco)
  754. Revision 1.20 2002/07/25 18:04:10 carl
  755. + FPURESULTREG -> FPU_RESULT_REG
  756. Revision 1.19 2002/07/13 19:38:44 florian
  757. * some more generic calling stuff fixed
  758. Revision 1.18 2002/07/11 14:41:34 florian
  759. * start of the new generic parameter handling
  760. Revision 1.17 2002/07/11 07:35:36 jonas
  761. * some available registers fixes
  762. Revision 1.16 2002/07/09 19:45:01 jonas
  763. * unarynminus and shlshr node fixed for 32bit and smaller ordinals
  764. * small fixes in the assembler writer
  765. * changed scratch registers, because they were used by the linker (r11
  766. and r12) and by the abi under linux (r31)
  767. Revision 1.15 2002/07/07 09:44:31 florian
  768. * powerpc target fixed, very simple units can be compiled
  769. Revision 1.14 2002/05/18 13:34:26 peter
  770. * readded missing revisions
  771. Revision 1.12 2002/05/14 19:35:01 peter
  772. * removed old logs and updated copyright year
  773. Revision 1.11 2002/05/14 17:28:10 peter
  774. * synchronized cpubase between powerpc and i386
  775. * moved more tables from cpubase to cpuasm
  776. * tai_align_abstract moved to tainst, cpuasm must define
  777. the tai_align class now, which may be empty
  778. }