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- {
- Copyright (c) 1998-2002 by Carl Eric Codere and Peter Vreman
- Handles the common x86 assembler reader routines
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- ****************************************************************************
- }
- {
- Contains the common x86 (i386 and x86-64) assembler reader routines.
- }
- unit rax86;
- {$i fpcdefs.inc}
- interface
- uses
- aasmbase,aasmtai,aasmdata,aasmcpu,
- cpubase,rautils,cclasses;
- { Parser helpers }
- function is_prefix(t:tasmop):boolean;
- function is_override(t:tasmop):boolean;
- Function CheckPrefix(prefixop,op:tasmop): Boolean;
- Function CheckOverride(overrideop,op:tasmop): Boolean;
- Procedure FWaitWarning;
- type
- Tx86Operand=class(TOperand)
- opsize : topsize;
- vopext : smallint; // bitmask: vector-operand extention AVX512 (e.g. vaddps xmm0 {k1} {z})
- vbcst : byte;
- Procedure SetSize(_size:longint;force:boolean);override;
- Procedure SetCorrectSize(opcode:tasmop);override;
- Function CheckOperand: boolean; override;
- { handles the @Code symbol }
- Procedure SetupCode;
- { handles the @Data symbol }
- Procedure SetupData;
- constructor create; override;
- end;
- { Operands are always in AT&T order.
- Intel reader attaches them right-to-left, then shifts to start with 1 }
- { Tx86Instruction }
- Tx86Instruction=class(TInstruction)
- opsize : topsize;
- constructor Create(optype : tcoperand);override;
- { Operand sizes }
- procedure AddReferenceSizes; virtual;
- procedure SetInstructionOpsize;
- procedure CheckOperandSizes;
- procedure CheckNonCommutativeOpcodes;
- { Additional actions required by specific reader }
- procedure FixupOpcode;virtual;
- { opcode adding }
- function ConcatInstruction(p : TAsmList) : tai;override;
- function getstring(aAddMemRefSize: boolean = true): string;
- { returns true, if the opcode might have an extension as used by AVX512 }
- function MightHaveExtension : boolean;
- end;
- const
- AsmPrefixes = 8{$ifdef i8086}+2{$endif i8086};
- AsmPrefix : array[0..AsmPrefixes-1] of TasmOP =(
- A_LOCK,A_REP,A_REPE,A_REPNE,A_REPNZ,A_REPZ,A_XACQUIRE,A_XRELEASE{$ifdef i8086},A_REPC,A_REPNC{$endif i8086}
- );
- AsmOverrides = 6;
- AsmOverride : array[0..AsmOverrides-1] of TasmOP =(
- A_SEGCS,A_SEGES,A_SEGDS,A_SEGFS,A_SEGGS,A_SEGSS
- );
- CondAsmOps=3;
- CondAsmOp:array[0..CondAsmOps-1] of TasmOp=(
- A_CMOVcc, A_Jcc, A_SETcc
- );
- CondAsmOpStr:array[0..CondAsmOps-1] of string[4]=(
- 'CMOV','J','SET'
- );
- implementation
- uses
- globtype,globals,systems,verbose,
- procinfo,
- cgbase,cgutils,
- itcpugas,cgx86, cutils;
- {*****************************************************************************
- Parser Helpers
- *****************************************************************************}
- function is_prefix(t:tasmop):boolean;
- var
- i : longint;
- Begin
- is_prefix:=false;
- for i:=1 to AsmPrefixes do
- if t=AsmPrefix[i-1] then
- begin
- is_prefix:=true;
- exit;
- end;
- end;
- function is_override(t:tasmop):boolean;
- var
- i : longint;
- Begin
- is_override:=false;
- for i:=1 to AsmOverrides do
- if t=AsmOverride[i-1] then
- begin
- is_override:=true;
- exit;
- end;
- end;
- Function CheckPrefix(prefixop,op:tasmop): Boolean;
- { Checks if the prefix is valid with the following opcode }
- { return false if not, otherwise true }
- Begin
- CheckPrefix := TRUE;
- (* Case prefix of
- A_REP,A_REPNE,A_REPE:
- Case opcode Of
- A_SCASB,A_SCASW,A_SCASD,
- A_INS,A_OUTS,A_MOVS,A_CMPS,A_LODS,A_STOS:;
- Else
- Begin
- CheckPrefix := FALSE;
- exit;
- end;
- end; { case }
- A_LOCK:
- Case opcode Of
- A_BT,A_BTS,A_BTR,A_BTC,A_XCHG,A_ADD,A_OR,A_ADC,A_SBB,A_AND,A_SUB,
- A_XOR,A_NOT,A_NEG,A_INC,A_DEC:;
- Else
- Begin
- CheckPrefix := FALSE;
- Exit;
- end;
- end; { case }
- A_NONE: exit; { no prefix here }
- else
- CheckPrefix := FALSE;
- end; { end case } *)
- end;
- Function CheckOverride(overrideop,op:tasmop): Boolean;
- { Check if the override is valid, and if so then }
- { update the instr variable accordingly. }
- Begin
- CheckOverride := true;
- { Case instr.getinstruction of
- A_MOVS,A_XLAT,A_CMPS:
- Begin
- CheckOverride := TRUE;
- Message(assem_e_segment_override_not_supported);
- end
- end }
- end;
- Procedure FWaitWarning;
- begin
- if (target_info.system=system_i386_GO32V2) and (cs_fp_emulation in current_settings.moduleswitches) then
- Message(asmr_w_fwait_emu_prob);
- end;
- {*****************************************************************************
- TX86Operand
- *****************************************************************************}
- Procedure Tx86Operand.SetSize(_size:longint;force:boolean);
- begin
- inherited SetSize(_size,force);
- { OS_64 will be set to S_L and be fixed later
- in SetCorrectSize }
- // multimedia register
- case _size of
- 16: size := OS_M128;
- 32: size := OS_M256;
- 64: size := OS_M512;
- end;
- {$ifdef i8086}
- { allows e.g. using 32-bit registers in i8086 inline asm }
- if size in [OS_32,OS_S32] then
- opsize:=S_L
- else
- {$endif i8086}
- opsize:=TCGSize2Opsize[size];
- end;
- Procedure Tx86Operand.SetCorrectSize(opcode:tasmop);
- begin
- if gas_needsuffix[opcode]=attsufFPU then
- begin
- case size of
- OS_32 : opsize:=S_FS;
- OS_64 : opsize:=S_FL;
- else
- ;
- end;
- end
- else if gas_needsuffix[opcode]=attsufFPUint then
- begin
- case size of
- OS_16 : opsize:=S_IS;
- OS_32 : opsize:=S_IL;
- OS_64 : opsize:=S_IQ;
- else
- ;
- end;
- end
- else if gas_needsuffix[opcode] in [AttSufMM, AttSufMMX, AttSufMMS] then
- begin
- if (opr.typ=OPR_Reference) then
- begin
- case size of
- OS_32 : size := OS_M32;
- OS_64 : size := OS_M64;
- else
- ;
- end;
- end;
- end
- else
- begin
- if size=OS_64 then
- opsize:=S_Q;
- end;
- end;
- Function Tx86Operand.CheckOperand: boolean;
- var
- ErrorRefStr: string;
- begin
- result:=true;
- if (opr.typ=OPR_Reference) then
- begin
- if not hasvar then
- begin
- if (getsupreg(opr.ref.base)=RS_EBP) and (opr.ref.offset>0) then
- begin
- if current_settings.asmmode in asmmodes_x86_intel then
- begin
- case getsubreg(opr.ref.base) of
- R_SUBW:
- ErrorRefStr:='[BP+offset]';
- R_SUBD:
- ErrorRefStr:='[EBP+offset]';
- R_SUBQ:
- ErrorRefStr:='[RBP+offset]';
- else
- internalerror(2019061001);
- end;
- end
- else
- begin
- case getsubreg(opr.ref.base) of
- R_SUBW:
- ErrorRefStr:='+offset(%bp)';
- R_SUBD:
- ErrorRefStr:='+offset(%ebp)';
- R_SUBQ:
- ErrorRefStr:='+offset(%rbp)';
- else
- internalerror(2019061002);
- end;
- end;
- if current_procinfo.procdef.proccalloption=pocall_register then
- message1(asmr_w_no_direct_ebp_for_parameter,ErrorRefStr)
- else
- message1(asmr_w_direct_ebp_for_parameter_regcall,ErrorRefStr);
- end
- else if (getsupreg(opr.ref.base)=RS_EBP) and (opr.ref.offset<0) then
- begin
- if current_settings.asmmode in asmmodes_x86_intel then
- begin
- case getsubreg(opr.ref.base) of
- R_SUBW:
- ErrorRefStr:='[BP-offset]';
- R_SUBD:
- ErrorRefStr:='[EBP-offset]';
- R_SUBQ:
- ErrorRefStr:='[RBP-offset]';
- else
- internalerror(2019061003);
- end;
- end
- else
- begin
- case getsubreg(opr.ref.base) of
- R_SUBW:
- ErrorRefStr:='-offset(%bp)';
- R_SUBD:
- ErrorRefStr:='-offset(%ebp)';
- R_SUBQ:
- ErrorRefStr:='-offset(%rbp)';
- else
- internalerror(2019061004);
- end;
- end;
- message1(asmr_w_direct_ebp_neg_offset,ErrorRefStr);
- end
- else if (getsupreg(opr.ref.base)=RS_ESP) and (getsubreg(opr.ref.base)<>R_SUBW) and (opr.ref.offset<0) then
- begin
- if current_settings.asmmode in asmmodes_x86_intel then
- begin
- case getsubreg(opr.ref.base) of
- R_SUBD:
- ErrorRefStr:='[ESP-offset]';
- R_SUBQ:
- ErrorRefStr:='[RSP-offset]';
- else
- internalerror(2019061005);
- end;
- end
- else
- begin
- case getsubreg(opr.ref.base) of
- R_SUBD:
- ErrorRefStr:='-offset(%esp)';
- R_SUBQ:
- ErrorRefStr:='-offset(%rsp)';
- else
- internalerror(2019061006);
- end;
- end;
- message1(asmr_w_direct_esp_neg_offset,ErrorRefStr);
- end;
- end;
- if (cs_create_pic in current_settings.moduleswitches) and
- assigned(opr.ref.symbol) and
- not assigned(opr.ref.relsymbol) then
- begin
- if not(opr.ref.refaddr in [addr_pic,addr_pic_no_got]) then
- begin
- if (opr.ref.symbol.name <> '_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_') then
- begin
- message(asmr_e_need_pic_ref);
- result:=false;
- end
- else
- opr.ref.refaddr:=addr_pic;
- end
- else
- begin
- {$ifdef x86_64}
- { should probably be extended to i386, but there the situation
- is more complex and ELF-style PIC still need to be
- tested/debugged }
- if (opr.ref.symbol.bind in [AB_LOCAL,AB_PRIVATE_EXTERN]) and
- (opr.ref.refaddr=addr_pic) then
- message(asmr_w_useless_got_for_local)
- else if (opr.ref.symbol.bind in [AB_GLOBAL,AB_EXTERNAL,AB_COMMON,AB_WEAK_EXTERNAL]) and
- (opr.ref.refaddr=addr_pic_no_got) then
- message(asmr_w_global_access_without_got);
- {$endif x86_64}
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- procedure Tx86Operand.SetupCode;
- begin
- {$ifdef i8086}
- opr.typ:=OPR_SYMBOL;
- opr.symofs:=0;
- opr.symbol:=current_asmdata.RefAsmSymbol(current_procinfo.procdef.mangledname,AT_FUNCTION);
- opr.symseg:=true;
- opr.sym_farproc_entry:=false;
- {$else i8086}
- Message(asmr_w_CODE_and_DATA_not_supported);
- {$endif i8086}
- end;
- procedure Tx86Operand.SetupData;
- begin
- {$ifdef i8086}
- InitRef;
- if current_settings.x86memorymodel=mm_huge then
- opr.ref.refaddr:=addr_fardataseg
- else
- opr.ref.refaddr:=addr_dgroup;
- {$else i8086}
- Message(asmr_w_CODE_and_DATA_not_supported);
- {$endif i8086}
- end;
- constructor Tx86Operand.create;
- begin
- inherited;
- vopext := 0;
- vbcst := 0;
- end;
- {*****************************************************************************
- T386Instruction
- *****************************************************************************}
- constructor Tx86Instruction.Create(optype : tcoperand);
- begin
- inherited Create(optype);
- Opsize:=S_NO;
- end;
- procedure Tx86Instruction.AddReferenceSizes;
- { this will add the sizes for references like [esi] which do not
- have the size set yet, it will take only the size if the other
- operand is a register }
- var
- operand2,i,j,k : longint;
- s : tasmsymbol;
- so : aint;
- ExistsMemRefNoSize: boolean;
- ExistsMemRef: boolean;
- ExistsConstNoSize: boolean;
- ExistConst: boolean;
- ExistsLocalSymSize: boolean;
- ExistsBCST: boolean;
- memrefsize: integer;
- memopsize: integer;
- memoffset: asizeint;
- vbcst: byte;
- mmregs: Set of TSubregister;
- multiplicator: integer;
- bcst1,bcst2: string;
- function ScanLowestOpsize(aValue: int64): int64;
- var
- i: integer;
- begin
- result := 0;
- if aValue and OT_BITS8 = OT_BITS8 then result := 8
- else if aValue and OT_BITS16 = OT_BITS16 then result := 16
- else if aValue and OT_BITS32 = OT_BITS32 then result := 32
- else if aValue and OT_BITS64 = OT_BITS64 then result := 64
- else if aValue and OT_BITS128 = OT_BITS128 then result := 128
- else if aValue and OT_BITS256 = OT_BITS256 then result := 256
- else if aValue and OT_BITS512 = OT_BITS512 then result := 512;
- end;
- begin
- ExistsMemRefNoSize := false;
- ExistsMemRef := false;
- ExistsConstNoSize := false;
- ExistsLocalSymSize := false;
- ExistsBCST := false;
- // EXIST A MEMORY- OR CONSTANT-OPERAND WITHOUT SIZE ?
- for i := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[i].Opr.Typ in [OPR_REFERENCE, OPR_LOCAL] then
- begin
- ExistsMemRef := true;
- ExistsBCST := (MemRefInfo(opcode).ExistsSSEAVX) and
- (tx86operand(operands[i]).vbcst <> 0);
- if (tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize = S_NO) then
- begin
- ExistsMemRefNoSize := true;
- case operands[i].opr.Typ of
- OPR_LOCAL: ExistsLocalSymSize := tx86operand(operands[i]).opr.localsym.getsize > 0;
- OPR_REFERENCE: ExistsLocalSymSize := true;
- else
- ;
- end;
- end;
- end
- else if operands[i].Opr.Typ in [OPR_CONSTANT] then
- begin
- ExistsConstNoSize := tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize = S_NO;
- end;
- end;
- // ONLY SUPPORTED OPCODES WITH SSE- OR AVX-REGISTERS
- if (ExistsMemRef) and
- (MemRefInfo(opcode).ExistsSSEAVX) then
- begin
- // 1. WE HAVE AN SSE- OR AVX-OPCODE WITH MEMORY OPERAND
- if (not(ExistsMemRefNoSize)) or
- (ExistsLocalSymSize) then
- begin
- // 2. WE KNOWN THE MEMORYSIZE OF THE MEMORY-OPERAND OR WE CAN
- // CALC THE MEMORYSIZE
- // 3. CALC THE SIZE OF THE MEMORYOPERAND BY OPCODE-DEFINITION
- // 4. COMPARE THE SIZE FROM OPCODE-DEFINITION AND THE REAL MEMORY-OPERAND-SIZE
- // - validate memory-reference-size
- for i := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if (operands[i].Opr.Typ in [OPR_REFERENCE, OPR_LOCAL]) then
- begin
- memrefsize := -1;
- if ExistsBCST then
- begin
- case MemRefInfo(opcode).MemRefSizeBCST of
- msbBCST32: memrefsize := 32;
- msbBCST64: memrefsize := 64;
- else
- Internalerror(2019081015);
- end;
- end
- else
- case MemRefInfo(opcode).MemRefSize of
- msiMem8: memrefsize := 8;
- msiMem16: memrefsize := 16;
- msiMem32: memrefsize := 32;
- msiMem64: memrefsize := 64;
- msiMem128: memrefsize := 128;
- msiMem256: memrefsize := 256;
- msiMem512: memrefsize := 512;
- msiMemRegx16y32:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: memrefsize := 16;
- R_SUBMMY: memrefsize := 32;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx16y32z64:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: memrefsize := 16;
- R_SUBMMY: memrefsize := 32;
- R_SUBMMZ: memrefsize := 64;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx32y64:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: memrefsize := 32;
- R_SUBMMY: memrefsize := 64;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx32y64z128:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: memrefsize := 32;
- R_SUBMMY: memrefsize := 64;
- R_SUBMMZ: memrefsize := 128;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx64y128:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: memrefsize := 64;
- R_SUBMMY: memrefsize := 128;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx64y256:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: memrefsize := 64;
- R_SUBMMY: memrefsize := 256;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx64y128z256:
- begin
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: memrefsize := 64;
- R_SUBMMY: memrefsize := 128;
- R_SUBMMZ: memrefsize := 256;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx64y256z512:
- begin
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: memrefsize := 64;
- R_SUBMMY: memrefsize := 256;
- R_SUBMMZ: memrefsize := 512;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegSize:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- if (tx86operand(operands[j]).opsize <> S_NO) and
- (tx86operand(operands[j]).size <> OS_NO) then
- begin
- case tx86operand(operands[j]).opsize of
- S_B : memrefsize := 8;
- S_W : memrefsize := 16;
- S_L : memrefsize := 32;
- S_Q : memrefsize := 64;
- S_XMM : memrefsize := 128;
- S_YMM : memrefsize := 256;
- S_ZMM : memrefsize := 512;
- else Internalerror(2019081010);
- end;
- break;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegConst128,
- msiMemRegConst256,
- msiMemRegConst512:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_CONSTANT then
- begin
- for k := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[k].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- if (tx86operand(operands[k]).opsize <> S_NO) and
- (tx86operand(operands[k]).size <> OS_NO) then
- begin
- case tx86operand(operands[k]).opsize of
- S_B : memrefsize := 8;
- S_W : memrefsize := 16;
- S_L : memrefsize := 32;
- S_Q : memrefsize := 64;
- S_XMM : memrefsize := 128;
- S_YMM : memrefsize := 256;
- S_ZMM : memrefsize := 512;
- else Internalerror(777200);
- end;
- break;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- break;
- end;
- end;
- // no exists const-operand
- if memrefsize = -1 then
- begin
- case MemRefInfo(opcode).MemRefSize of
- msiMemRegConst128: memrefsize := 128;
- msiMemRegConst256: memrefsize := 256;
- msiMemRegConst512: memrefsize := 512;
- else Internalerror(2019081012);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiXMem32,
- msiYMem32,
- msiZMem32,
- msiXMem64,
- msiYMem64,
- msiZMem64: ; // ignore; gather/scatter opcodes haven a fixed element-size, not a fixed memory-size
- // the vector-register have indices with base of the memory-address in the memory-operand
- msiMultipleMinSize8,
- msiMultipleMinSize16,
- msiMultipleMinSize32,
- msiMultipleMinSize64,
- msiMultipleMinSize128,
- msiMultipleMinSize256,
- msiMultipleMinSize512:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: begin
- memrefsize := ScanLowestOpsize(MemRefInfo(opcode).RegXMMSizeMask);
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMY: begin
- memrefsize := ScanLowestOpsize(MemRefInfo(opcode).RegYMMSizeMask);
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMZ: begin
- memrefsize := ScanLowestOpsize(MemRefInfo(opcode).RegZMMSizeMask);
- break;
- end;
- else;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- if memrefsize = -1 then
- begin
- case MemRefInfo(opcode).MemRefSize of
- msiMultipleMinSize8: memrefsize := 8;
- msiMultipleMinSize16: memrefsize := 16;
- msiMultipleMinSize32: memrefsize := 32;
- msiMultipleMinSize64: memrefsize := 64;
- msiMultipleMinSize128: memrefsize := 128;
- msiMultipleMinSize256: memrefsize := 256;
- msiMultipleMinSize512: memrefsize := 512;
- else;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiNoSize,
- msiNoMemRef,
- msiUnknown,
- msiUnsupported,
- msiVMemMultiple,
- msiVMemRegSize,
- msiMultiple:
- ;
- else
- Internalerror(2020111001);
- end;
- if memrefsize > -1 then
- begin
- // CALC REAL-MEMORY-OPERAND-SIZE AND A POSSIBLE OFFSET
- // OFFSET:
- // e.g. PAND XMM0, [RAX + 16] =>> OFFSET = 16 BYTES
- // PAND XMM0, [RAX + a.b + 10] =>> OFFSET = 10 BYTES (a = record-variable)
- memopsize := 0;
- case operands[i].opr.typ of
- OPR_LOCAL: memopsize := operands[i].opr.localvarsize * 8;
- OPR_REFERENCE:
- if operands[i].opr.ref.refaddr = addr_pic then
- memopsize := sizeof(pint) * 8
- else
- memopsize := operands[i].opr.varsize * 8;
- else
- ;
- end;
- //if memopsize = 0 then memopsize := topsize2memsize[tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize];
- if memopsize = 0 then
- begin
- {$ifdef i386}
- { 64-bit operands are allowed for SSE and AVX instructions, so
- go by the byte size instead for these families of opcodes }
- if (MemRefInfo(opcode).ExistsSSEAVX) then
- begin
- memopsize := tx86operand(operands[i]).typesize * 8;
- if tx86operand(operands[i]).typesize = 8 then
- { Will be S_L otherwise and won't be corrected in time }
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_Q;
- end
- else
- {$endif i386}
- memopsize := topsize2memsize[tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize];
- end;
- if (memopsize > 0) and
- (memrefsize > 0) then
- begin
- memoffset := 0;
- case operands[i].opr.typ of
- OPR_LOCAL:
- memoffset := operands[i].opr.localconstoffset;
- OPR_REFERENCE:
- memoffset := operands[i].opr.constoffset;
- else
- ;
- end;
- if memoffset < 0 then
- begin
- Message2(asmr_w_check_mem_operand_negative_offset,
- //std_op2str[opcode],
- getstring(false),
- ToStr(memoffset));
- end
- else if ((tx86operand(operands[i]).hastype) and (memopsize < memrefsize)) or
- (memopsize < (memrefsize + memoffset * 8)) then
- begin
- if memopsize < memrefsize then
- begin
- if memoffset = 0 then
- begin
- Message3(asmr_w_check_mem_operand_size3,
- getstring(false),
- ToStr(memopsize),
- ToStr(memrefsize)
- );
- end
- else
- begin
- Message4(asmr_w_check_mem_operand_size_offset,
- getstring(false),
- ToStr(memopsize),
- ToStr(memrefsize),
- ToStr(memoffset)
- );
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- if (ExistsMemRefNoSize or ExistsConstNoSize) and
- (MemRefInfo(opcode).ExistsSSEAVX) then
- begin
- for i := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if (tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize = S_NO) then
- begin
- case operands[i].Opr.Typ of
- OPR_REFERENCE,
- OPR_LOCAL:
- begin
- if ExistsBCST then
- begin
- case MemRefInfo(opcode).MemRefSizeBCST of
- msbBCST32: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_L;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_32;
- end;
- msbBCST64: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_Q;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M64;
- end;
- else
- Internalerror(2019081017);
- end;
- end
- else
- case MemRefInfo(opcode).MemRefSize of
- msiMem8:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_B;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_8;
- end;
- msiMultipleMinSize8:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_B;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_8;
- Message2(asmr_w_check_mem_operand_automap_multiple_size, GetString(false), '"8 bit memory operand"');
- end;
- msiMem16:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_W;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_16;
- end;
- msiMultipleMinSize16:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_W;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_16;
- Message2(asmr_w_check_mem_operand_automap_multiple_size, GetString(false), '"16 bit memory operand"');
- end;
- msiMem32:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_L;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_32;
- end;
- msiMultipleMinSize32:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_L;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_32;
- Message2(asmr_w_check_mem_operand_automap_multiple_size, GetString(false), '"32 bit memory operand"');
- end;
- msiMem64:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_Q;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M64;
- end;
- msiMultipleMinSize64:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_Q;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M64;
- Message2(asmr_w_check_mem_operand_automap_multiple_size, GetString(false), '"64 bit memory operand"');
- end;
- msiMem128:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_XMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M128;
- end;
- msiMultipleMinSize128:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_XMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M128;
- Message2(asmr_w_check_mem_operand_automap_multiple_size, GetString(false), '"128 bit memory operand"');
- end;
- msiMem256:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_YMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M256;
- opsize := S_YMM;
- end;
- msiMultipleMinSize256:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_YMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M256;
- opsize := S_YMM;
- Message2(asmr_w_check_mem_operand_automap_multiple_size, GetString(false), '"256 bit memory operand"');
- end;
- msiMem512:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_ZMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M512;
- opsize := S_ZMM;
- end;
- msiMultipleMinSize512:
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_ZMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M512;
- opsize := S_ZMM;
- Message2(asmr_w_check_mem_operand_automap_multiple_size, GetString(false), '"512 bit memory operand"');
- end;
- msiMemRegSize:
- begin
- // mem-ref-size = register size
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- if (tx86operand(operands[j]).opsize <> S_NO) and
- (tx86operand(operands[j]).size <> OS_NO) then
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := tx86operand(operands[j]).opsize;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := tx86operand(operands[j]).size;
- break;
- end
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx16y32:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_W;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M16;
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMY: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_L;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M32;
- break;
- end;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx16y32z64:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_W;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M16;
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMY: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_L;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M32;
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMZ: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_Q;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M64;
- break;
- end;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx32y64:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_L;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M32;
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMY: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_Q;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M64;
- break;
- end;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx32y64z128:
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_L;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M32;
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMY: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_Q;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M64;
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMZ: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_XMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M128;
- break;
- end;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx64y128:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_Q;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M64;
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMY: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_XMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M128;
- break;
- end;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx64y128z256:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_Q;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M64;
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMY: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_XMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M128;
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMZ: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_YMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M256;
- break;
- end;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx64y256:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_Q;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M64;
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMY: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_YMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M256;
- break;
- end;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegx64y256z512:
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- case getsubreg(operands[j].opr.reg) of
- R_SUBMMX: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_Q;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M64;
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMY: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_YMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M256;
- break;
- end;
- R_SUBMMZ: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_ZMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M512;
- break;
- end;
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiMemRegConst128,
- msiMemRegConst256,
- msiMemRegConst512:
- begin
- ExistConst := false;
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_CONSTANT then
- begin
- ExistConst := true;
- break;
- end;
- end;
- if ExistConst then
- begin
- for j := 1 to ops do
- begin
- if operands[j].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- if (tx86operand(operands[j]).opsize <> S_NO) and
- (tx86operand(operands[j]).size <> OS_NO) then
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := tx86operand(operands[j]).opsize;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := tx86operand(operands[j]).size;
- break;
- end
- else Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- end;
- end
- else
- begin
- case MemRefInfo(opcode).MemRefSize of
- msiMemRegConst128: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_XMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M128;
- break;
- end;
- msiMemRegConst256: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_YMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M256;
- break;
- end;
- msiMemRegConst512: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_ZMM;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_M512;
- break;
- end;
- else
- Internalerror(2019081018);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- msiXMem32,
- msiYMem32,
- msiZMem32,
- msiXMem64,
- msiYMem64,
- msiZMem64: ; // ignore; gather/scatter opcodes haven a fixed element-size, not a fixed memory-size
- // the vector-register have indices with base of the memory-address in the memory-operand
- msiNoSize: ; // all memory-sizes are ok
- msiNoMemRef:; // ignore;
- msiVMemMultiple,
- msiVMemRegSize: ; // ignore
- msiUnknown,
- msiUnsupported,
- msiMultiple: Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size); // TODO individual message
- else
- Internalerror(2019081008);
- end;
- end;
- OPR_CONSTANT:
- case MemRefInfo(opcode).ConstSize of
- csiMem8: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_B;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_8;
- end;
- csiMem16: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_W;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_16;
- end;
- csiMem32: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_L;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_32;
- end;
- {$ifdef x86_64}
- csiMem64: begin
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize := S_Q;
- tx86operand(operands[i]).size := OS_64;
- end;
- {$else}
- csiMem64: begin
- internalerror(2019050910);
- end;
- {$endif}
- csiUnknown, csiMultiple, csiNoSize:
- ;
- end;
- else
- ;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- for i:=1 to ops do
- begin
- operands[i].SetCorrectSize(opcode);
- if tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize=S_NO then
- begin
- {$ifdef x86_64}
- if (opcode=A_MOVQ) and
- (ops=2) and
- (operands[1].opr.typ=OPR_CONSTANT) then
- opsize:=S_Q
- else
- {$endif x86_64}
- case operands[i].Opr.Typ of
- OPR_LOCAL,
- OPR_REFERENCE :
- begin
- { for 3-operand opcodes, operand #1 (in ATT order) is always an immediate,
- don't consider it. }
- if i=ops then
- operand2:=i-1
- else
- operand2:=i+1;
- if operand2>0 then
- begin
- { Only allow register as operand to take the size from }
- if operands[operand2].opr.typ=OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- if ((opcode<>A_MOVD) and
- (opcode<>A_CVTSI2SS)) then
- begin
- //tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize:=tx86operand(operands[operand2]).opsize;
- // torsten - 31.01.2012
- // old: xmm/ymm-register operands have a opsize = "S_NO"
- // new: xmm/ymm-register operands have a opsize = "S_XMM/S_YMM"
- // any SSE- and AVX-opcodes have mixed operand sizes (e.g. cvtsd2ss xmmreg, xmmreg/m32)
- // in this case is we need the old handling ("S_NO")
- // =>> ignore
- if (tx86operand(operands[operand2]).opsize <> S_XMM) and
- (tx86operand(operands[operand2]).opsize <> S_YMM) and
- (tx86operand(operands[operand2]).opsize <> S_ZMM) then
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize:=tx86operand(operands[operand2]).opsize
- else tx86operand(operands[operand2]).opsize := S_NO;
- end;
- end
- else
- begin
- { if no register then take the opsize (which is available with ATT),
- if not availble then give an error }
- if opsize<>S_NO then
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize:=opsize
- else
- begin
- if (m_delphi in current_settings.modeswitches) then
- Message(asmr_w_unable_to_determine_reference_size_using_dword)
- else
- Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- { recovery }
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize:=S_L;
- end;
- end;
- end
- else
- begin
- if opsize<>S_NO then
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize:=opsize
- end;
- end;
- OPR_SYMBOL :
- begin
- { Fix lea which need a reference }
- if opcode=A_LEA then
- begin
- s:=operands[i].opr.symbol;
- so:=operands[i].opr.symofs;
- operands[i].opr.typ:=OPR_REFERENCE;
- Fillchar(operands[i].opr.ref,sizeof(treference),0);
- operands[i].opr.ref.symbol:=s;
- operands[i].opr.ref.offset:=so;
- end;
- {$if defined(x86_64)}
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize:=S_Q;
- {$elseif defined(i386)}
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize:=S_L;
- {$elseif defined(i8086)}
- tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize:=S_W;
- {$endif}
- end;
- else
- ;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- if MemRefInfo(opcode).ExistsSSEAVX then
- begin
- // validate broadcast-memory-operands
- vbcst := 0;
- mmregs := [];
- for i := 1 to ops do
- if operands[i].Opr.Typ in [OPR_REFERENCE, OPR_LOCAL] then vbcst := tx86operand(operands[i]).vbcst
- else if operands[i].Opr.Typ = OPR_REGISTER then
- begin
- if getsubreg(operands[i].opr.reg) in [R_SUBMMX, R_SUBMMY, R_SUBMMZ] then
- begin
- include(mmregs, getsubreg(operands[i].opr.reg));
- end;
- end;
- if vbcst <> 0 then
- begin
- // found broadcast-memory-operand (e.g. "{1to8}")
- // check is correct
- multiplicator := 0;
- if mmregs = [R_SUBMMX] then multiplicator := 1
- else if mmregs = [R_SUBMMY] then multiplicator := 2
- else if mmregs = [R_SUBMMZ] then multiplicator := 4
- else
- begin
- //TG TODO
- end;
- if MemRefInfo(opcode).BCSTTypes <> [] then
- begin
- str(MemRefInfo(opcode).BCSTXMMMultiplicator * multiplicator, bcst1);
- str(vbcst, bcst2);
- case vbcst of
- 2: if not(bt1to2 in MemRefInfo(opcode).BCSTTypes) then
- Message2(asmr_e_mismatch_broadcasting_elements, '1to' + bcst1, '1to' + bcst2);
- 4: if not(bt1to4 in MemRefInfo(opcode).BCSTTypes) then
- Message2(asmr_e_mismatch_broadcasting_elements, '1to' + bcst1, '1to' + bcst2);
- 8: if not(bt1to8 in MemRefInfo(opcode).BCSTTypes) then
- Message2(asmr_e_mismatch_broadcasting_elements, '1to' + bcst1, '1to' + bcst2);
- 16: if not(bt1to16 in MemRefInfo(opcode).BCSTTypes) then
- Message2(asmr_e_mismatch_broadcasting_elements, '1to' + bcst1, '1to' + bcst2);
- end;
- end
- else if MemRefInfo(opcode).BCSTXMMMultiplicator * multiplicator <> vbcst then
- begin
- str(MemRefInfo(opcode).BCSTXMMMultiplicator * multiplicator, bcst1);
- str(vbcst, bcst2);
- Message2(asmr_e_mismatch_broadcasting_elements, '1to' + bcst1, '1to' + bcst2);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- procedure Tx86Instruction.SetInstructionOpsize;
- function CheckSSEAVX: Boolean;
- var
- i: integer;
- iSizeMask: int64;
- bBroadcastMemRef: boolean;
- bExistMemRef: boolean;
- ValidOpSizes: Set of topsize;
- begin
- Result := False;
- with MemRefInfo(opcode) do
- begin
- if (ExistsSSEAVX) then
- begin
- bBroadcastMemRef := false;
- for i := 1 to ops do
- bBroadcastMemRef := bBroadcastMemRef or ((tx86operand(operands[i]).vopext and OTVE_VECTOR_BCST) = OTVE_VECTOR_BCST);
- if bBroadcastMemRef then
- begin
- opsize := S_NO;
- result := true;
- end
- else
- begin
- if (gas_needsuffix[opcode] = AttSufMMS) and (ops > 0) then
- begin
- // special handling = use source operand for calculate instructions-opsize
- // e.g. vcvtsi2sd, vcvtsi2ss, vcvtusi2sd, vcvtusi2ss,
- // vfpclass..
- if (ops > 2) and
- (tx86operand(operands[1]).opr.typ = OPR_CONSTANT) then
- opsize:=tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize
- else opsize:=tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize;
- if (MemRefSize in [msiMultipleMinSize128, msiMultipleMinSize256, msiMultipleMinSize512]) and
- (not(opsize in [S_XMM, S_YMM, S_ZMM])) then
- begin
- // special handling for external gas assembler, special opcodes (e.g. vfpclassps/pd)
- case MemRefSize of
- msiMultipleMinSize128: opsize := S_XMM;
- msiMultipleMinSize256: opsize := S_YMM;
- msiMultipleMinSize512: opsize := S_ZMM;
- else;
- end;
- end;
- result := true;
- end
- else if MemRefSize in MemRefMultiples - [msiVMemMultiple] then
- begin
- case ops of
- 2: begin
- opsize:=tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize;
- result := true;
- end;
- 3,4:
- begin
- if (tx86operand(operands[1]).opr.typ <> OPR_CONSTANT) then
- opsize:=tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize
- else opsize:=tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize;
- result := true;
- end;
- end;
- if (result) and
- (ops > 0) and
- (MemRefSize in [msiMultipleMinSize128, msiMultipleMinSize256, msiMultipleMinSize512]) and
- (gas_needsuffix[opcode] in [AttSufMMS, AttSufMMX]) then
- begin
- // external gas assembler need suffix (different opsizes possible)
- // - in fpc not exists datatypes for vector-variables
- // =>> all memsize = ok, but any special opcodes (marked with attSufMMS,attSUFMMX) needed in any combination of operandtypes the exact opsize
- // =>> check instructions-opsize and use the correct vector-mem-opsize
- for i := 1 to ops do
- if tx86operand(operands[i]).opr.typ in [OPR_REGISTER] then
- begin
- ValidOpSizes := [];
- case tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize of
- S_XMM: iSizeMask := RegXMMSizeMask;
- S_YMM: iSizeMask := RegYMMSizeMask;
- S_ZMM: iSizeMask := RegZMMSizeMask;
- else iSizeMask := 0;
- end;
- if iSizemask and OT_BITS128 = OT_BITS128 then include(ValidOpSizes, S_XMM);
- if iSizemask and OT_BITS256 = OT_BITS256 then include(ValidOpSizes, S_YMM);
- if iSizemask and OT_BITS512 = OT_BITS512 then include(ValidOpSizes, S_ZMM);
- if (ValidOpsizes <> []) then
- begin
- if not(opsize in ValidOpSizes) then
- begin
- // instructions-opsize is invalid =>> use smallest valid opsize
- if iSizemask and OT_BITS128 = OT_BITS128 then opsize := S_XMM
- else if iSizemask and OT_BITS256 = OT_BITS256 then opsize := S_YMM
- else if iSizemask and OT_BITS512 = OT_BITS512 then opsize := S_ZMM;
- end;
- end
- else ; // empty ValidOpsize =>> nothing todo???
- break;
- end;
- end;
- end
- else if
- (gas_needsuffix[opcode] = AttSufNone) and
- (not(MemRefSize in [msiMemRegSize])) then
- begin
- // external gnu-assembler: no suffix =>> use instructions.opsize to define memory-reference size
- // Tx86Instruction: local variable: operand.opsize
- for i := 1 to ops do
- if tx86operand(operands[i]).opr.typ in [OPR_REFERENCE,OPR_LOCAL] then
- begin
- opsize := tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize;
- result := true;
- break;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- begin
- if opsize<>S_NO then
- exit;
- case ops of
- 0 : ;
- 1 :
- begin
- { "push es" must be stored as a long PM }
- if ((opcode=A_PUSH) or
- (opcode=A_POP)) and
- (operands[1].opr.typ=OPR_REGISTER) and
- is_segment_reg(operands[1].opr.reg) then
- {$ifdef i8086}
- opsize:=S_W
- {$else i8086}
- opsize:=S_L
- {$endif i8086}
- else
- opsize:=tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize;
- end;
- 2 : begin
- case opcode of
- A_MOVZX,A_MOVSX :
- begin
- if tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize=S_NO then
- begin
- tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize:=S_B;
- if (m_delphi in current_settings.modeswitches) then
- Message(asmr_w_unable_to_determine_reference_size_using_byte)
- else
- Message(asmr_e_unable_to_determine_reference_size);
- end;
- case tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize of
- S_W :
- case tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize of
- S_L :
- opsize:=S_WL;
- {$ifdef x86_64}
- S_Q :
- opsize:=S_WQ;
- {$endif}
- else
- ;
- end;
- S_B :
- begin
- case tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize of
- S_W :
- opsize:=S_BW;
- S_L :
- opsize:=S_BL;
- {$ifdef x86_64}
- S_Q :
- opsize:=S_BQ;
- {$endif}
- else
- ;
- end;
- end;
- else
- ;
- end;
- end;
- A_MOVD : { movd is a move from a mmx register to a
- 32 bit register or memory, so no opsize is correct here PM }
- exit;
- A_MOVQ :
- opsize:=S_IQ;
- A_OUT :
- opsize:=tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize;
- else
- if not CheckSSEAVX then
- opsize:=tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize;
- end;
- end;
- 3,4 : if not CheckSSEAVX then
- opsize:=tx86operand(operands[ops]).opsize;
- end;
- end;
- procedure Tx86Instruction.CheckOperandSizes;
- var
- sizeerr : boolean;
- i : longint;
- begin
- { Check only the most common opcodes here, the others are done in
- the assembler pass }
- case opcode of
- A_PUSH,A_POP,A_DEC,A_INC,A_NOT,A_NEG,
- A_CMP,A_MOV,
- A_ADD,A_SUB,A_ADC,A_SBB,
- A_AND,A_OR,A_TEST,A_XOR: ;
- else
- exit;
- end;
- { Handle the BW,BL,WL separatly }
- sizeerr:=false;
- { special push/pop selector case }
- if ((opcode=A_PUSH) or
- (opcode=A_POP)) and
- (operands[1].opr.typ=OPR_REGISTER) and
- is_segment_reg(operands[1].opr.reg) then
- exit;
- if opsize in [S_BW,S_BL,S_WL] then
- begin
- if ops<>2 then
- sizeerr:=true
- else
- begin
- case opsize of
- S_BW :
- sizeerr:=(tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize<>S_B) or (tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize<>S_W);
- S_BL :
- sizeerr:=(tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize<>S_B) or (tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize<>S_L);
- S_WL :
- sizeerr:=(tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize<>S_W) or (tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize<>S_L);
- {$ifdef x86_64}
- S_BQ:
- sizeerr:=(tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize<>S_B) or (tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize<>S_Q);
- S_WQ:
- sizeerr:=(tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize<>S_W) or (tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize<>S_Q);
- S_LQ:
- sizeerr:=(tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize<>S_L) or (tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize<>S_Q);
- {$endif}
- else
- ;
- end;
- end;
- end
- else
- begin
- for i:=1 to ops do
- begin
- if (operands[i].opr.typ<>OPR_CONSTANT) and
- (tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize in [S_B,S_W,S_L]) and
- (tx86operand(operands[i]).opsize<>opsize) then
- sizeerr:=true;
- end;
- end;
- if sizeerr then
- begin
- { if range checks are on then generate an error }
- if (cs_compilesystem in current_settings.moduleswitches) or
- not (cs_check_range in current_settings.localswitches) then
- Message(asmr_w_size_suffix_and_dest_dont_match)
- else
- Message(asmr_e_size_suffix_and_dest_dont_match);
- end;
- end;
- { This check must be done with the operand in ATT order
- i.e.after swapping in the intel reader
- but before swapping in the NASM and TASM writers PM }
- procedure Tx86Instruction.CheckNonCommutativeOpcodes;
- begin
- if (
- (ops=2) and
- (operands[1].opr.typ=OPR_REGISTER) and
- (operands[2].opr.typ=OPR_REGISTER) and
- { if the first is ST and the second is also a register
- it is necessarily ST1 .. ST7 }
- ((operands[1].opr.reg=NR_ST) or
- (operands[1].opr.reg=NR_ST0))
- ) or
- (ops=0) then
- if opcode=A_FSUBR then
- opcode:=A_FSUB
- else if opcode=A_FSUB then
- opcode:=A_FSUBR
- else if opcode=A_FDIVR then
- opcode:=A_FDIV
- else if opcode=A_FDIV then
- opcode:=A_FDIVR
- else if opcode=A_FSUBRP then
- opcode:=A_FSUBP
- else if opcode=A_FSUBP then
- opcode:=A_FSUBRP
- else if opcode=A_FDIVRP then
- opcode:=A_FDIVP
- else if opcode=A_FDIVP then
- opcode:=A_FDIVRP;
- if (
- (ops=1) and
- (operands[1].opr.typ=OPR_REGISTER) and
- (getregtype(operands[1].opr.reg)=R_FPUREGISTER) and
- (operands[1].opr.reg<>NR_ST) and
- (operands[1].opr.reg<>NR_ST0)
- ) then
- if opcode=A_FSUBRP then
- opcode:=A_FSUBP
- else if opcode=A_FSUBP then
- opcode:=A_FSUBRP
- else if opcode=A_FDIVRP then
- opcode:=A_FDIVP
- else if opcode=A_FDIVP then
- opcode:=A_FDIVRP;
- end;
- procedure Tx86Instruction.FixupOpcode;
- begin
- { does nothing by default }
- end;
- {*****************************************************************************
- opcode Adding
- *****************************************************************************}
- function Tx86Instruction.ConcatInstruction(p : TAsmList) : tai;
- var
- siz : topsize;
- i : longint;
- asize : int64;
- ai : taicpu;
- begin
- ConcatInstruction:=nil;
- ai:=nil;
- for i:=1 to Ops do
- if not operands[i].CheckOperand then
- exit;
- { Get Opsize }
- if (opsize<>S_NO) or (Ops=0) then
- siz:=opsize
- else
- begin
- if (Ops=2) and (operands[1].opr.typ=OPR_REGISTER) then
- siz:=tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize
- else
- siz:=tx86operand(operands[Ops]).opsize;
- { MOVD should be of size S_LQ or S_QL, but these do not exist PM }
- if (ops=2) and
- (tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize<>S_NO) and
- (tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize<>S_NO) and
- (tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize<>tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize) then
- siz:=S_NO;
- end;
- if ((opcode=A_MOVD)or
- (opcode=A_CVTSI2SS)) and
- ((tx86operand(operands[1]).opsize=S_NO) or
- (tx86operand(operands[2]).opsize=S_NO)) then
- siz:=S_NO;
- { NASM does not support FADD without args
- as alias of FADDP
- and GNU AS interprets FADD without operand differently
- for version 2.9.1 and 2.9.5 !! }
- if (ops=0) and
- ((opcode=A_FADD) or
- (opcode=A_FMUL) or
- (opcode=A_FSUB) or
- (opcode=A_FSUBR) or
- (opcode=A_FDIV) or
- (opcode=A_FDIVR)) then
- begin
- if opcode=A_FADD then
- opcode:=A_FADDP
- else if opcode=A_FMUL then
- opcode:=A_FMULP
- else if opcode=A_FSUB then
- opcode:=A_FSUBP
- else if opcode=A_FSUBR then
- opcode:=A_FSUBRP
- else if opcode=A_FDIV then
- opcode:=A_FDIVP
- else if opcode=A_FDIVR then
- opcode:=A_FDIVRP;
- message1(asmr_w_fadd_to_faddp,std_op2str[opcode]);
- end;
- {It is valid to specify some instructions without operand size.}
- if siz=S_NO then
- begin
- if (ops=1) and (opcode=A_INT) then
- siz:=S_B;
- if (ops=1) and (opcode=A_XABORT) then
- siz:=S_B;
- {$ifdef i8086}
- if (ops=1) and (opcode=A_BRKEM) then
- siz:=S_B;
- {$endif i8086}
- if (ops=1) and (opcode=A_RET) or (opcode=A_RETN) or (opcode=A_RETF) or
- (opcode=A_RETW) or (opcode=A_RETNW) or (opcode=A_RETFW) or
- {$ifndef x86_64}
- (opcode=A_RETD) or (opcode=A_RETND) or
- {$endif x86_64}
- (opcode=A_RETFD)
- {$ifdef x86_64}
- or (opcode=A_RETQ) or (opcode=A_RETNQ) or (opcode=A_RETFQ)
- {$endif x86_64}
- then
- siz:=S_W;
- if (ops=1) and (opcode=A_PUSH) then
- begin
- {$ifdef i8086}
- if (tx86operand(operands[1]).opr.val>=-128) and (tx86operand(operands[1]).opr.val<=127) then
- begin
- siz:=S_B;
- message(asmr_w_unable_to_determine_constant_size_using_byte);
- end
- else
- begin
- siz:=S_W;
- message(asmr_w_unable_to_determine_constant_size_using_word);
- end;
- {$else i8086}
- { We are a 32 compiler, assume 32-bit by default. This is Delphi
- compatible but bad coding practise.}
- siz:=S_L;
- message(asmr_w_unable_to_determine_reference_size_using_dword);
- {$endif i8086}
- end;
- if (opcode=A_JMP) or (opcode=A_JCC) or (opcode=A_CALL) then
- if ops=1 then
- siz:=S_NEAR
- else
- siz:=S_FAR;
- end;
- { GNU AS interprets FDIV without operand differently
- for version 2.9.1 and 2.10
- we add explicit args to it !! }
- if (ops=0) and
- ((opcode=A_FSUBP) or
- (opcode=A_FSUBRP) or
- (opcode=A_FDIVP) or
- (opcode=A_FDIVRP) or
- (opcode=A_FSUB) or
- (opcode=A_FSUBR) or
- (opcode=A_FADD) or
- (opcode=A_FADDP) or
- (opcode=A_FDIV) or
- (opcode=A_FDIVR)) then
- begin
- message1(asmr_w_adding_explicit_args_fXX,std_op2str[opcode]);
- ops:=2;
- operands[1].opr.typ:=OPR_REGISTER;
- operands[2].opr.typ:=OPR_REGISTER;
- operands[1].opr.reg:=NR_ST0;
- operands[2].opr.reg:=NR_ST1;
- end;
- if (ops=1) and
- (
- (operands[1].opr.typ=OPR_REGISTER) and
- (getregtype(operands[1].opr.reg)=R_FPUREGISTER) and
- (operands[1].opr.reg<>NR_ST) and
- (operands[1].opr.reg<>NR_ST0)
- ) and
- (
- (opcode=A_FSUBP) or
- (opcode=A_FSUBRP) or
- (opcode=A_FDIVP) or
- (opcode=A_FDIVRP) or
- (opcode=A_FADDP) or
- (opcode=A_FMULP)
- ) then
- begin
- message1(asmr_w_adding_explicit_first_arg_fXX,std_op2str[opcode]);
- ops:=2;
- operands[2].opr.typ:=OPR_REGISTER;
- operands[2].opr.reg:=operands[1].opr.reg;
- operands[1].opr.reg:=NR_ST0;
- end;
- if (ops=1) and
- (
- (operands[1].opr.typ=OPR_REGISTER) and
- (getregtype(operands[1].opr.reg)=R_FPUREGISTER) and
- (operands[1].opr.reg<>NR_ST) and
- (operands[1].opr.reg<>NR_ST0)
- ) and
- (
- (opcode=A_FSUB) or
- (opcode=A_FSUBR) or
- (opcode=A_FDIV) or
- (opcode=A_FDIVR) or
- (opcode=A_FADD) or
- (opcode=A_FMUL)
- ) then
- begin
- message1(asmr_w_adding_explicit_second_arg_fXX,std_op2str[opcode]);
- ops:=2;
- operands[2].opr.typ:=OPR_REGISTER;
- operands[2].opr.reg:=NR_ST0;
- end;
- { Check for 'POP CS' }
- if (opcode=A_POP) and (ops=1) and (operands[1].opr.typ=OPR_REGISTER) and
- (operands[1].opr.reg=NR_CS) then
- {$ifdef i8086}
- { On i8086 we print only a warning, because 'POP CS' works on 8086 and 8088
- CPUs, but isn't supported on any later CPU }
- Message(asmr_w_pop_cs_not_portable);
- {$else i8086}
- { On the i386 and x86_64 targets, we print out an error, because no CPU,
- supported by these targets support 'POP CS' }
- Message(asmr_e_pop_cs_not_valid);
- {$endif i8086}
- { I tried to convince Linus Torvalds to add
- code to support ENTER instruction
- (when raising a stack page fault)
- but he replied that ENTER is a bad instruction and
- Linux does not need to support it
- So I think its at least a good idea to add a warning
- if someone uses this in assembler code
- FPC itself does not use it at all PM }
- if (opcode=A_ENTER) and
- (target_info.system in [system_i386_linux,system_i386_FreeBSD,system_i386_android]) then
- Message(asmr_w_enter_not_supported_by_linux);
- ai:=taicpu.op_none(opcode,siz);
- ai.fileinfo:=filepos;
- ai.SetOperandOrder(op_att);
- ai.Ops:=Ops;
- ai.Allocate_oper(Ops);
- for i:=1 to Ops do
- begin
- ai.oper[i-1]^.vopext := (operands[i] as tx86operand).vopext;
- case operands[i].opr.typ of
- OPR_CONSTANT :
- ai.loadconst(i-1,operands[i].opr.val);
- OPR_REGISTER:
- ai.loadreg(i-1,operands[i].opr.reg);
- OPR_SYMBOL:
- {$ifdef i8086}
- if operands[i].opr.symseg then
- taicpu(ai).loadsegsymbol(i-1,operands[i].opr.symbol)
- else
- {$endif i8086}
- ai.loadsymbol(i-1,operands[i].opr.symbol,operands[i].opr.symofs);
- OPR_LOCAL :
- with operands[i].opr do
- begin
- ai.loadlocal(i-1,localsym,localsymofs,localindexreg,
- localscale,localgetoffset,localforceref);
- ai.oper[i-1]^.localoper^.localsegment:=localsegment;
- // check for embedded broadcast
- if MemRefInfo(opcode).ExistsSSEAVX then
- begin
- asize := 0;
- if ((operands[i] as tx86operand).vopext and OTVE_VECTOR_BCST = OTVE_VECTOR_BCST) and
- (MemRefInfo(opcode).MemRefSizeBCST in [msbBCST32,msbBCST64]) then
- begin
- case operands[i].size of
- OS_32,OS_M32: asize:=OT_BITS32;
- OS_64,OS_M64: asize:=OT_BITS64;
- else;
- end;
- end;
- if asize<>0 then
- //ai.oper[i-1]^.ot:=(ai.oper[i-1]^.ot and not OT_SIZE_MASK) or asize;
- ai.oper[i-1]^.ot:=(ai.oper[i-1]^.ot and OT_NON_SIZE) or asize;
- end;
- end;
- OPR_REFERENCE:
- begin
- if current_settings.optimizerswitches <> [] then
- if (not(MemRefInfo(opcode).MemRefSize in MemRefSizeInfoVMems)) and (opcode<>A_XLAT) and not is_x86_string_op(opcode) then
- optimize_ref(operands[i].opr.ref,true);
- ai.loadref(i-1,operands[i].opr.ref);
- if operands[i].size<>OS_NO then
- begin
- asize:=0;
- case operands[i].size of
- OS_8,OS_S8 :
- asize:=OT_BITS8;
- OS_16,OS_S16, OS_M16:
- asize:=OT_BITS16;
- OS_32,OS_S32 :
- {$ifdef i8086}
- if siz=S_FAR then
- asize:=OT_FAR
- else
- asize:=OT_BITS32;
- {$else i8086}
- asize:=OT_BITS32;
- {$endif i8086}
- OS_F32,OS_M32 :
- asize:=OT_BITS32;
- OS_64,OS_S64:
- begin
- { Only FPU and SSE/AVX operations know about 64bit
- values, for all integer operations it is seen as 32bit
- this applies only to i386, see tw16622}
- if (gas_needsuffix[opcode] in [attsufFPU,attsufFPUint]) or (MemRefInfo(opcode).ExistsSSEAVX) then
- asize:=OT_BITS64
- {$ifdef i386}
- else
- asize:=OT_BITS32
- {$endif i386}
- ;
- end;
- OS_F64,OS_C64, OS_M64 :
- asize:=OT_BITS64;
- OS_F80 :
- asize:=OT_BITS80;
- OS_128,OS_M128:
- asize := OT_BITS128;
- OS_M256:
- asize := OT_BITS256;
- OS_M512:
- asize := OT_BITS512;
- else
- ;
- end;
- if asize<>0 then
- ai.oper[i-1]^.ot:=(ai.oper[i-1]^.ot and OT_NON_SIZE) or asize;
- end;
- end;
- else
- ;
- end;
- end;
- { Condition ? }
- if condition<>C_None then
- ai.SetCondition(condition);
- { Set is_jmp, it enables asmwriter to emit short jumps if appropriate }
- if (opcode=A_JMP) or (opcode=A_JCC) then
- ai.is_jmp := True;
- { Concat the opcode or give an error }
- if assigned(ai) then
- p.concat(ai)
- else
- Message(asmr_e_invalid_opcode_and_operand);
- result:=ai;
- end;
- function Tx86Instruction.getstring(aAddMemRefSize: boolean): string;
- var
- i : longint;
- s, sval : string;
- regnr: string;
- addsize : boolean;
- begin
- s:='['+std_op2str[opcode];
- for i:=1 to ops do
- begin
- with operands[i] as Tx86Operand do
- begin
- if i=1 then
- s:=s+' '
- else
- s:=s+',';
- { type }
- addsize:=false;
- case operands[i].opr.typ of
- OPR_CONSTANT : begin
- str(operands[i].opr.val, sval);
- s:=s+ sval;
- end;
- OPR_REGISTER : begin
- regnr := '';
- str(getsupreg(opr.reg),regnr);
- if getsubreg(opr.reg)= R_SUBMMX then
- s:=s+'xmmreg' + regnr
- else
- if getsubreg(opr.reg)= R_SUBMMY then
- s:=s+'ymmreg' + regnr
- else
- if getsubreg(opr.reg)= R_SUBMMZ then
- s:=s+'zmmreg' + regnr
- else
- if getregtype(opr.reg)= R_MMXREGISTER then
- s:=s+'mmxreg'
- else
- if getregtype(opr.reg)= R_FPUREGISTER then
- s:=s+'fpureg'
- else
- if getregtype(opr.reg)=R_INTREGISTER then
- begin
- s:=s+'reg';
- addsize:=true;
- end
- else
- if getregtype(opr.reg)=R_ADDRESSREGISTER then
- begin
- s:=s+'k' + regnr;
- end;
- end;
- OPR_LOCAL,
- OPR_REFERENCE: begin
- s:=s + 'mem';
- if aAddMemRefSize then
- addsize:=true;
- end;
- else s:=s + '???';
- end;
- if addsize then
- begin
- sval := '';
- str(tcgsize2size[size], sval);
- s := s + sval;
- end;
- if vopext <> 0 then
- begin
- str(vopext and $07, regnr);
- if vopext and OTVE_VECTOR_WRITEMASK = OTVE_VECTOR_WRITEMASK then
- s := s + ' {k' + regnr + '}';
- if vopext and OTVE_VECTOR_ZERO = OTVE_VECTOR_ZERO then
- s := s + ' {z}';
- if vopext and OTVE_VECTOR_SAE = OTVE_VECTOR_SAE then
- s := s + ' {sae}';
- if vopext and OTVE_VECTOR_BCST = OTVE_VECTOR_BCST then
- case vopext and OTVE_VECTOR_BCST_MASK of
- OTVE_VECTOR_BCST2: s := s + ' {1to2}';
- OTVE_VECTOR_BCST4: s := s + ' {1to4}';
- OTVE_VECTOR_BCST8: s := s + ' {1to8}';
- OTVE_VECTOR_BCST16: s := s + ' {1to16}';
- end;
- if vopext and OTVE_VECTOR_ER = OTVE_VECTOR_ER then
- case vopext and OTVE_VECTOR_ER_MASK of
- OTVE_VECTOR_RNSAE: s := s + ' {rn-sae}';
- OTVE_VECTOR_RDSAE: s := s + ' {rd-sae}';
- OTVE_VECTOR_RUSAE: s := s + ' {ru-sae}';
- OTVE_VECTOR_RZSAE: s := s + ' {rz-sae}';
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- GetString:=s+']';
- end;
- function Tx86Instruction.MightHaveExtension: boolean;
- begin
- Result:=aasmcpu.MightHaveExtension(opcode);
- end;
- end.
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