innosetup/Projects/Src/Setup.Start.pas

unit Setup.Start;

{
  Inno Setup
  Copyright (C) 1997-2025 Jordan Russell
  Portions by Martijn Laan
  For conditions of distribution and use, see LICENSE.TXT.

  Setup program .dpr code
}

interface

procedure Start;

implementation

{$SETPEOSVERSION 6.1}
{$SETPESUBSYSVERSION 6.1}
{$WEAKLINKRTTI ON}

{ SetupCustomStyle: The compiler may delete some of the resources included here }
{$R Res\Setup.icon.res}
{$R Res\Setup.images.res}
{$R Res\Setup.version.res}

uses
  Windows, Messages,
  SysUtils,
  Forms,
  RichEditViewer,
  Shared.CommonFunc, Shared.SetupMessageIDs, Shared.FileClass, Shared.Struct,
  SetupLdrAndSetup.Messages, SetupLdrAndSetup.InstFunc,
  Setup.LoggingFunc, Setup.MainFunc, Setup.Uninstall, Setup.RegSvr, Setup.MainForm;

procedure ShowExceptionMsg;
begin
  { Also see ShowExceptionMsg in Setup.Uninstall.pas }
  if ExceptObject is EAbort then begin
    Log('Got EAbort exception.');
    Exit;
  end;
  const Msg = GetExceptMessage;
  Log('Exception message:');
  LoggedMsgBox(PChar(Msg), Pointer(SetupMessages[msgErrorTitle]),
    MB_OK or MB_ICONSTOP, True, IDOK);
    { ^ use a Pointer cast instead of a PChar cast so that it will use "nil"
      if SetupMessages[msgErrorTitle] is empty due to the messages not being
      loaded yet. LoggedMsgBox displays 'Error' as the caption if the lpCaption
      parameter is nil, see GetMessageBoxCaption. }
end;

type
  TDummyClass = class
  private
    class function AntiShutdownHook(var Message: TMessage): Boolean;
  end;

class function TDummyClass.AntiShutdownHook(var Message: TMessage): Boolean;
begin
  { This causes Setup/Uninstall/RegSvr to all deny shutdown attempts.
    - If we were to return 1, Windows will send us a WM_ENDSESSION message and
      TApplication.WndProc will call Halt in response. This is no good because
      it would cause an unclean shutdown of Setup, and it would also prevent
      the right exit code from being returned.
      Even if TApplication.WndProc didn't call Halt, it is my understanding
      that Windows could kill us off after sending us the WM_ENDSESSION message
      (see the Remarks section of the WM_ENDSESSION docs).
    - SetupLdr denys shutdown attempts as well, so there is little point in
      Setup trying to handle them. (Depending on the version of Windows, we
      may never even get a WM_QUERYENDSESSION message because of that.)
    Note: TSetupForm also has a WM_QUERYENDSESSION handler of its own to
    prevent CloseQuery from being called. }
  Result := False;
  case Message.Msg of
    WM_QUERYENDSESSION: begin
        { Return zero, except if RestartInitiatedByThisProcess is set
          (which means we called RestartComputer previously) }
        if RestartInitiatedByThisProcess or (IsUninstaller and AllowUninstallerShutdown) then begin
          AcceptedQueryEndSessionInProgress := True;
          Message.Result := 1
        end else
          Message.Result := 0;
        Result := True;
      end;
    WM_ENDSESSION: begin
        { Should only get here if RestartInitiatedByThisProcess is set or an
          Uninstaller shutdown was allowed, or if the user forced a shutdown.
          Skip the default handling which calls Halt. No code of ours depends
          on the Halt call to clean up, and it could theoretically result in
          obscure reentrancy bugs.
          Example: I've found that combo boxes pump incoming sent messages
          when they are destroyed*; if one of those messages were a
          WM_ENDSESSION, the Halt call could cause another destructor to be
          to be entered (DoneApplication frees all still-existing forms)
          before the combo box's destructor has returned.
          * arguably a Windows bug. The internal ComboLBox window is created
          as a child (WS_CHILD) of GetDesktopWindow(); when it is destroyed,
          a WM_PARENTNOTIFY(WM_DESTROY) message is sent to the desktop window.
          Because the desktop window is on a separate thread, pending sent
          messages are dispatched during the SendMessage call. }
        if Bool(Message.wParam) = True then begin
          if not RestartInitiatedByThisProcess and IsUninstaller then
            HandleUninstallerEndSession;
        end else
          AcceptedQueryEndSessionInProgress := False;
        Result := True;
      end;
  end;
end;

procedure DisableWindowGhosting;
var
  Proc: procedure; stdcall;
begin
  Proc := GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(user32), 'DisableProcessWindowsGhosting');
  if Assigned(Proc) then
    Proc;
end;

procedure SelectMode;
{ Determines whether we should run as Setup, Uninstall, or RegSvr }
var
  ParamName, ParamValue: String;
  Mode: (smSetup, smUninstaller, smRegSvr);
  F: TFile;
  ID: Longint;
  I: Integer;
begin
  { When SignedUninstaller=yes, the EXE header specifies uninstaller mode by
    default. Use Setup mode instead if we're being called from SetupLdr. }
  SplitNewParamStr(1, ParamName, ParamValue);
  if SameText(ParamName, '/SL5=') then
    Exit;

  Mode := smSetup;

  for I := 1 to NewParamCount do begin
    if SameText(NewParamStr(I), '/UNINSTMODE') then begin
      Mode := smUninstaller;
      Break;
    end;
    if SameText(NewParamStr(I), '/REGSVRMODE') then begin
      Mode := smRegSvr;
      Break;
    end;
  end;

  if Mode = smSetup then begin
    { No mode specified on the command line; check the EXE header for one }
    F := TFile.Create(NewParamStr(0), fdOpenExisting, faRead, fsRead);
    try
      F.Seek(SetupExeModeOffset);
      F.ReadBuffer(ID, SizeOf(ID));
    finally
      F.Free;
    end;
    case ID of
      SetupExeModeUninstaller: Mode := smUninstaller;
      SetupExeModeRegSvr: Mode := smRegSvr;
    end;
  end;

  case Mode of
    smUninstaller: begin
        IsUninstaller := True;
        AllowUninstallerShutdown := False;
        RunUninstaller;
        { Shouldn't get here; RunUninstaller should Halt itself }
        Halt(1);
      end;
    smRegSvr: begin
        try
          RunRegSvr;
        except
          ShowExceptionMsg;
        end;
        Halt;
      end;
  end;
end;

procedure Start;
begin
  try
    {$IFDEF DEBUG}
    ReportMemoryLeaksOnShutdown := True;
    {$ENDIF}
    SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS);
    DisableWindowGhosting;
    Application.HookMainWindow(TDummyClass.AntiShutdownHook);
    TRichEditViewer.CustomShellExecute := ShellExecuteAsOriginalUser;

    { Don't respect the show command passed by the parent process.
      "Maximized" makes no sense as our windows don't have maximize/restore
      buttons, and "Minimized" is problematic as the VCL doesn't realize the
      app is minimized (Application.Restore has no effect because
      FAppIconic=False).
      If the parent process is SetupLdr, then there shouldn't be a non-normal
      show command because SetupLdr doesn't specify a show command when
      starting Setup. So this should really only matter when UseSetupLdr=no.
      First, overwrite the System.CmdShow variable to ensure that
      Application.Run (if called) doesn't mess with the main form's
      WindowState.
      Second, because ShowWindow overrides the value of nCmdShow on the first
      call if it's SW_SHOWNORMAL, SW_SHOW, or SW_SHOWDEFAULT (which isn't
      specifically documented; I tested each value), make a first call to
      ShowWindow here that doesn't actually do anything (the app window is
      already hidden at this point, and SW_HIDE is not one of the values that
      get overridden), so that when we show our first form, it will be the
      second call to ShowWindow and won't have its SW_SHOWNORMAL nCmdShow
      value overridden. }
    CmdShow := SW_SHOWNORMAL;
    ShowWindow(Application.Handle, SW_HIDE);

    SelectMode; { Only returns if we should run as Setup }
  except
    { Halt on any exception }
    ShowExceptionMsg;
    Halt(ecInitializationError);
  end;

  { Initialize.
    Note: There's no need to localize the following line since it's changed in
    InitializeSetup }
  Application.Title := 'Setup';
  Application.ShowMainForm := False;
  Application.OnException := TMainForm.ShowException;
  try
    Application.Initialize;
    Application.MainFormOnTaskBar := True;
    InitializeSetup;
    MainForm := TMainForm.Create(Application);
    InitializeWizard;
  except
    { Halt on any exception }
    ShowExceptionMsg;
    try
      DeinitSetup(False);
    except
      { don't propagate any exceptions, so that Halt is always called }
      ShowExceptionMsg;
    end;
    if SetupExitCode <> 0 then begin
      System.ExitCode := SetupExitCode;
      Halt;
    end else
      Halt(ecInitializationError);
  end;

  { Run }
  try
    Application.Run;
  except
    { Show any exception and continue }
    ShowExceptionMsg;
  end;

  { Deinitialize (clean up) }
  try
    DeinitSetup(SetupExitCode = 0);
  except
    { Show any exception and continue }
    ShowExceptionMsg;
  end;

  {$IFDEF DEBUG}
  { Prevent a warning about an expected memory leak, at least when exiting normally }
  Application.UnhookMainWindow(TDummyClass.AntiShutdownHook);
  {$ENDIF}

  System.ExitCode := SetupExitCode;
  Halt;
end;

end.