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@@ -1,11 +1,29 @@
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
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<class name="Signal" version="4.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../class.xsd">
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<brief_description>
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- Class representing a signal defined in an object.
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+ Built-in type representing a signal defined in an object.
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</brief_description>
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<description>
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- Signals can be connected to [Callable]s and emitted. When a signal is emitted, all connected callables are called.
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- Usually signals are accessed as properties of objects, but it's also possible to assign them to variables and pass them around, allowing for more dynamic connections.
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+ [Signal] is a built-in [Variant] type that represents a signal of an [Object] instance. Like all [Variant] types, it can be stored in variables and passed to functions. Signals allow all connected [Callable]s (and by extension their respective objects) to listen and react to events, without directly referencing one another. This keeps the code flexible and easier to manage.
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+ In GDScript, signals can be declared with the [code]signal[/code] keyword. In C#, you may use the [code][Signal][/code] attribute on a delegate.
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+ [codeblock]
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+ [gdscript]
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+ signal attacked
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+
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+ # Additional arguments may be declared.
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+ # These arguments must be passed when the signal is emitted.
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+ signal item_dropped(item_name, amount)
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+ [/gdscript]
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+ [csharp]
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+ [Signal]
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+ delegate void Attacked();
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+
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+ // Additional arguments may be declared.
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+ // These arguments must be passed when the signal is emitted.
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+ [Signal]
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+ delegate void ItemDropped(itemName: string, amount: int);
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+ [/csharp]
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+ [/codeblock]
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</description>
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<tutorials>
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<link title="Using Signals">$DOCS_URL/getting_started/step_by_step/signals.html</link>
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@@ -15,7 +33,7 @@
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<constructor name="Signal">
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<return type="Signal" />
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<description>
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- Constructs a null [Signal] with no object nor signal name bound.
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+ Constructs an empty [Signal] with no object nor signal name bound.
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</description>
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</constructor>
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<constructor name="Signal">
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@@ -30,7 +48,7 @@
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<param index="0" name="object" type="Object" />
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<param index="1" name="signal" type="StringName" />
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<description>
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- Creates a new [Signal] with the name [param signal] in the specified [param object].
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+ Creates a new [Signal] named [param signal] in the specified [param object].
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</description>
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</constructor>
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</constructors>
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@@ -40,12 +58,13 @@
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<param index="0" name="callable" type="Callable" />
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<param index="1" name="flags" type="int" default="0" />
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<description>
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- Connects this signal to the specified [Callable], optionally providing connection flags. You can provide additional arguments to the connected method call by using [method Callable.bind].
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+ Connects this signal to the specified [param callable]. Optional [param flags] can be also added to configure the connection's behavior (see [enum Object.ConnectFlags] constants). You can provide additional arguments to the connected [param callable] by using [method Callable.bind].
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+ A signal can only be connected once to the same [Callable]. If the signal is already connected, returns [constant ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER] and pushes an error message, unless the signal is connected with [constant Object.CONNECT_REFERENCE_COUNTED]. To prevent this, use [method is_connected] first to check for existing connections.
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[codeblock]
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for button in $Buttons.get_children():
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- button.pressed.connect(on_pressed.bind(button))
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+ button.pressed.connect(_on_pressed.bind(button))
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- func on_pressed(button):
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+ func _on_pressed(button):
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print(button.name, " was pressed")
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[/codeblock]
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</description>
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@@ -54,13 +73,13 @@
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<return type="void" />
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<param index="0" name="callable" type="Callable" />
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<description>
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- Disconnects this signal from the specified [Callable].
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+ Disconnects this signal from the specified [Callable]. If the connection does not exist, generates an error. Use [method is_connected] to make sure that the connection exists.
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="emit" qualifiers="vararg const">
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<return type="void" />
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<description>
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- Emits this signal to all connected objects.
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+ Emits this signal. All [Callable]s connected to this signal will be triggered. This method supports a variable number of arguments, so parameters can be passed as a comma separated list.
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="get_connections" qualifiers="const">
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@@ -97,7 +116,7 @@
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<method name="is_null" qualifiers="const">
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<return type="bool" />
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<description>
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- Returns [code]true[/code] if either object or signal name are not valid.
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+ Returns [code]true[/code] if the signal's name does not exist in its object, or the object is not valid.
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</description>
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</method>
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</methods>
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@@ -106,14 +125,14 @@
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<return type="bool" />
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<param index="0" name="right" type="Signal" />
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<description>
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- Returns [code]true[/code] if two signals are not equal.
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+ Returns [code]true[/code] if the signals do not share the same object and name.
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</description>
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</operator>
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<operator name="operator ==">
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<return type="bool" />
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<param index="0" name="right" type="Signal" />
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<description>
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- Returns [code]true[/code] if two signals are equal, i.e. their object and name are the same.
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+ Returns [code]true[/code] if both signals share the same object and name.
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</description>
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</operator>
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</operators>
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