arc4.c 4.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * An implementation of the ARCFOUR algorithm
  3. *
  4. * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
  5. * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
  6. *
  7. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
  8. * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  9. * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  10. *
  11. * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  12. *
  13. * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  14. * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
  15. * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  16. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  17. * limitations under the License.
  18. */
  19. /*
  20. * The ARCFOUR algorithm was publicly disclosed on 94/09.
  21. *
  22. * http://groups.google.com/group/sci.crypt/msg/10a300c9d21afca0
  23. */
  24. #include "common.h"
  25. #if defined(MBEDTLS_ARC4_C)
  26. #include "mbedtls/arc4.h"
  27. #include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
  28. #include <string.h>
  29. #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
  30. #if !defined(MBEDTLS_ARC4_ALT)
  31. void mbedtls_arc4_init(mbedtls_arc4_context *ctx)
  32. {
  33. memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(mbedtls_arc4_context));
  34. }
  35. void mbedtls_arc4_free(mbedtls_arc4_context *ctx)
  36. {
  37. if (ctx == NULL) {
  38. return;
  39. }
  40. mbedtls_platform_zeroize(ctx, sizeof(mbedtls_arc4_context));
  41. }
  42. /*
  43. * ARC4 key schedule
  44. */
  45. void mbedtls_arc4_setup(mbedtls_arc4_context *ctx, const unsigned char *key,
  46. unsigned int keylen)
  47. {
  48. int i, j, a;
  49. unsigned int k;
  50. unsigned char *m;
  51. ctx->x = 0;
  52. ctx->y = 0;
  53. m = ctx->m;
  54. for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
  55. m[i] = (unsigned char) i;
  56. }
  57. j = k = 0;
  58. for (i = 0; i < 256; i++, k++) {
  59. if (k >= keylen) {
  60. k = 0;
  61. }
  62. a = m[i];
  63. j = (j + a + key[k]) & 0xFF;
  64. m[i] = m[j];
  65. m[j] = (unsigned char) a;
  66. }
  67. }
  68. /*
  69. * ARC4 cipher function
  70. */
  71. int mbedtls_arc4_crypt(mbedtls_arc4_context *ctx, size_t length, const unsigned char *input,
  72. unsigned char *output)
  73. {
  74. int x, y, a, b;
  75. size_t i;
  76. unsigned char *m;
  77. x = ctx->x;
  78. y = ctx->y;
  79. m = ctx->m;
  80. for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  81. x = (x + 1) & 0xFF; a = m[x];
  82. y = (y + a) & 0xFF; b = m[y];
  83. m[x] = (unsigned char) b;
  84. m[y] = (unsigned char) a;
  85. output[i] = (unsigned char)
  86. (input[i] ^ m[(unsigned char) (a + b)]);
  87. }
  88. ctx->x = x;
  89. ctx->y = y;
  90. return 0;
  91. }
  92. #endif /* !MBEDTLS_ARC4_ALT */
  93. #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
  94. /*
  95. * ARC4 tests vectors as posted by Eric Rescorla in sep. 1994:
  96. *
  97. * http://groups.google.com/group/comp.security.misc/msg/10a300c9d21afca0
  98. */
  99. static const unsigned char arc4_test_key[3][8] =
  100. {
  101. { 0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xAB, 0xCD, 0xEF },
  102. { 0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xAB, 0xCD, 0xEF },
  103. { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }
  104. };
  105. static const unsigned char arc4_test_pt[3][8] =
  106. {
  107. { 0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xAB, 0xCD, 0xEF },
  108. { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
  109. { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }
  110. };
  111. static const unsigned char arc4_test_ct[3][8] =
  112. {
  113. { 0x75, 0xB7, 0x87, 0x80, 0x99, 0xE0, 0xC5, 0x96 },
  114. { 0x74, 0x94, 0xC2, 0xE7, 0x10, 0x4B, 0x08, 0x79 },
  115. { 0xDE, 0x18, 0x89, 0x41, 0xA3, 0x37, 0x5D, 0x3A }
  116. };
  117. /*
  118. * Checkup routine
  119. */
  120. int mbedtls_arc4_self_test(int verbose)
  121. {
  122. int i, ret = 0;
  123. unsigned char ibuf[8];
  124. unsigned char obuf[8];
  125. mbedtls_arc4_context ctx;
  126. mbedtls_arc4_init(&ctx);
  127. for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  128. if (verbose != 0) {
  129. mbedtls_printf(" ARC4 test #%d: ", i + 1);
  130. }
  131. memcpy(ibuf, arc4_test_pt[i], 8);
  132. mbedtls_arc4_setup(&ctx, arc4_test_key[i], 8);
  133. mbedtls_arc4_crypt(&ctx, 8, ibuf, obuf);
  134. if (memcmp(obuf, arc4_test_ct[i], 8) != 0) {
  135. if (verbose != 0) {
  136. mbedtls_printf("failed\n");
  137. }
  138. ret = 1;
  139. goto exit;
  140. }
  141. if (verbose != 0) {
  142. mbedtls_printf("passed\n");
  143. }
  144. }
  145. if (verbose != 0) {
  146. mbedtls_printf("\n");
  147. }
  148. exit:
  149. mbedtls_arc4_free(&ctx);
  150. return ret;
  151. }
  152. #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
  153. #endif /* MBEDTLS_ARC4_C */