BansheeEngine/CamelotCore/Include/CmTextureManager.h

/*
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
This source file is part of OGRE
    (Object-oriented Graphics Rendering Engine)
For the latest info, see http://www.ogre3d.org/

Copyright (c) 2000-2011 Torus Knot Software Ltd

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#pragma once

#include "CmPrerequisites.h"

#include "CmTexture.h"
#include "CmModule.h"

namespace CamelotFramework 
{
    /**
     * @brief	Class for loading and managing textures.
     *
     * @note	Must be initialized when RenderSystem is first started.
     */
    class CM_EXPORT TextureManager : public Module<TextureManager>
    {
    public:

        TextureManager();
        virtual ~TextureManager();

		/** Create a manual texture with specified width, height and depth (not loaded from a file).
            @param
                name The name to give the resulting texture
            @param
                group The name of the resource group to assign the texture to
            @param
                texType The type of texture to load/create, defaults to normal 2D textures
            @param
                width, height, depth The dimensions of the texture
            @param
                numMipmaps The number of pre-filtered mipmaps to generate. If left to MIP_DEFAULT then
                the TextureManager's default number of mipmaps will be used (see setDefaultNumMipmaps())
				If set to MIP_UNLIMITED mipmaps will be generated until the lowest possible
				level, 1x1x1.
            @param
                format The internal format you wish to request; the manager reserves
                the right to create a different format if the one you select is
                not available in this context.
			@param 
				usage The kind of usage this texture is intended for. It 
				is a combination of TU_STATIC, TU_DYNAMIC, TU_WRITE_ONLY, 
				TU_AUTOMIPMAP and TU_RENDERTARGET (see TextureUsage enum). You are
            	strongly advised to use HBU_STATIC_WRITE_ONLY wherever possible, if you need to 
            	update regularly, consider HBU_DYNAMIC_WRITE_ONLY.
            @param
                loader If you intend the contents of the manual texture to be 
                regularly updated, to the extent that you don't need to recover 
                the contents if the texture content is lost somehow, you can leave
                this parameter as 0. However, if you intend to populate the
                texture only once, then you should implement ManualResourceLoader
                and pass a pointer to it in this parameter; this means that if the
                manual texture ever needs to be reloaded, the ManualResourceLoader
                will be called to do it.
			@param hwGammaCorrection Pass 'true' to enable hardware gamma correction
				(sRGB) on this texture. The hardware will convert from gamma space
				to linear space when reading from this texture. Only applicable for 
				8-bits per channel textures, will be ignored for other types. Has the advantage
				over pre-applied gamma that the texture precision is maintained.
			@param fsaa The level of multisampling to use if this is a render target. Ignored
				if usage does not include TU_RENDERTARGET or if the device does
				not support it.
        */
        TexturePtr createTexture(TextureType texType, UINT32 width, UINT32 height, UINT32 depth, 
			int num_mips, PixelFormat format, int usage = TU_DEFAULT, bool hwGammaCorrection = false, 
			UINT32 fsaa = 0, const String& fsaaHint = StringUtil::BLANK);
			
        /** Create a manual texture with a depth of 1 (not loaded from a file).
            @param
                name The name to give the resulting texture
            @param
                group The name of the resource group to assign the texture to
            @param
                texType The type of texture to load/create, defaults to normal 2D textures
            @param
                width, height The dimensions of the texture
            @param
                numMipmaps The number of pre-filtered mipmaps to generate. If left to MIP_DEFAULT then
                the TextureManager's default number of mipmaps will be used (see setDefaultNumMipmaps()).
				If set to MIP_UNLIMITED mipmaps will be generated until the lowest possible
				level, 1x1x1.
            @param
                format The internal format you wish to request; the manager reserves
                the right to create a different format if the one you select is
                not available in this context.
			@param 
				usage The kind of usage this texture is intended for. It 
				is a combination of TU_STATIC, TU_DYNAMIC, TU_WRITE_ONLY, 
				TU_AUTOMIPMAP and TU_RENDERTARGET (see TextureUsage enum). You are
            	strongly advised to use HBU_STATIC_WRITE_ONLY wherever possible, if you need to 
            	update regularly, consider HBU_DYNAMIC_WRITE_ONLY.
            @param
                loader If you intend the contents of the manual texture to be 
                regularly updated, to the extent that you don't need to recover 
                the contents if the texture content is lost somehow, you can leave
                this parameter as 0. However, if you intend to populate the
                texture only once, then you should implement ManualResourceLoader
                and pass a pointer to it in this parameter; this means that if the
                manual texture ever needs to be reloaded, the ManualResourceLoader
                will be called to do it.
			 @param hwGammaCorrection Pass 'true' to enable hardware gamma correction
				 (sRGB) on this texture. The hardware will convert from gamma space
				 to linear space when reading from this texture. Only applicable for 
				 8-bits per channel textures, will be ignored for other types. Has the advantage
				 over pre-applied gamma that the texture precision is maintained.
			@param fsaa The level of multisampling to use if this is a render target. Ignored
				if usage does not include TU_RENDERTARGET or if the device does
				not support it.
        */
        TexturePtr createTexture(TextureType texType, UINT32 width, UINT32 height, int num_mips,
            PixelFormat format, int usage = TU_DEFAULT, bool hwGammaCorrection = false, UINT32 fsaa = 0, 
			const String& fsaaHint = StringUtil::BLANK)
		{
			return createTexture(texType, width, height, 1, 
				num_mips, format, usage, hwGammaCorrection, fsaa, fsaaHint);
		}

		/**
		 * @brief	Creates a completely empty and uninitialized Texture.
		 * 			Should only be used for VERY specific purposes, like deserialization,
		 * 			as it requires additional manual initialization that is not required normally.
		 */
		TexturePtr createEmpty();

		/**
		 * @brief	Creates a new RenderTexture and automatically generates a color surface
		 * 			and (optionally) a depth/stencil surface
		 */
		virtual RenderTexturePtr createRenderTexture(TextureType textureType, UINT32 width, UINT32 height, 
			PixelFormat format = PF_R8G8B8A8, bool hwGamma = false, UINT32 fsaa = 0, const String& fsaaHint = "", 
			bool createDepth = true, PixelFormat depthStencilFormat = PF_D24S8);

		/**
		 * @brief	Creates a RenderTexture using the description struct.
		 */
		virtual RenderTexturePtr createRenderTexture(const RENDER_TEXTURE_DESC& desc);

		/**
		 * @brief	Creates a new multi render texture. You may use this type of texture
		 * 			to render to multiple output textures at once.
		 */
		virtual MultiRenderTexturePtr createEmptyMultiRenderTexture();

		/** Returns whether this render system can natively support the precise texture 
			format requested with the given usage options.
		@remarks
			You can still create textures with this format even if this method returns
			false; the texture format will just be altered to one which the device does
			support.
		@note
			Sometimes the device may just slightly change the format, such as reordering the 
			channels or packing the channels differently, without it making and qualitative 
			differences to the texture. If you want to just detect whether the quality of a
			given texture will be reduced, use isEquivalentFormatSupport instead.
		@param format The pixel format requested
		@param usage The kind of usage this texture is intended for, a combination of 
			the TextureUsage flags.
		@returns true if the format is natively supported, false if a fallback would be used.
		*/
		virtual bool isFormatSupported(TextureType ttype, PixelFormat format, int usage);

		/**
		 * @brief	Gets the format which will be natively used for a requested format given the
		 *			constraints of the current device.
		 *
		 * @note	Thread safe.
		 */
		virtual PixelFormat getNativeFormat(TextureType ttype, PixelFormat format, int usage) = 0;

		const HTexture& getDummyTexture() const { return mDummyTexture; }

	protected:
		HTexture mDummyTexture;

		virtual TexturePtr createTextureImpl() = 0;
		virtual RenderTexturePtr createRenderTextureImpl() = 0;
		virtual MultiRenderTexturePtr createMultiRenderTextureImpl() = 0;

		virtual void onStartUp();
    };
}